urology Flashcards
What is chronic pelvic pain syndrome?
Chronic discomfort in the pelvic or genital region, with nonspecific urinary symptoms, and no confirmation of infection.
What is the likely diagnosis for chronic pelvic pain syndrome?
Chronic pelvic pain syndrome.
What is Mirabegron?
A beta-3 adrenergic agonist that acts directly on receptors in the smooth muscle of the bladder.
What is the next step after a 6-week course of antibiotics with no relief for chronic pelvic pain syndrome?
A trial of an alpha blocking agent.
What is the mechanism of action of Finasteride?
Reduces prostate size by inhibiting 5 alpha reductase.
What should be considered in patients with unusual features such as rapid onset of symptoms or hematospermia?
PSA levels.
What class of drug is oxybutynin?
An anticholinergic class of drug.
What is the first line treatment for stress urinary incontinence in women?
Pelvic floor exercises.
