A/I Flashcards
What is the increased risk of CAD in patients with autoimmune diseases?
Patients with autoimmune diseases are at a 1.5 to 2x higher risk of CAD.
Is nasal azelastine indicated for treatment of allergic conjunctivitis?
No
What is azelastine typically used for?
Azelastine is typically used for the treatment of allergic rhinitis.
What does SIG-E-CAPS stand for in major depression?
SIG-E-CAPS is an acronym for:
- Suicidality
- Loss of Interest
- Guilt
- Loss of Energy
- Concentration issues
- Agitation
- Psychomotor retardation.
What predictive value do low levels of food-specific immunoglobulin E have for food allergy?
Low levels of food-specific immunoglobulin E have a low predictive value for food allergy.
What type of rhinitis is represented by a chronic runny nose without congestion or obstruction?
A chronic runny nose without congestion or obstruction is most representative of nonallergic rhinitis.
Do patients with seafood allergy have an increased risk for allergic reactions to radiocontrast media?
There is no reliable scientific evidence showing that patients with a seafood allergy have an increased risk for having an allergic reaction to radiocontrast media (T).
What should be done for patients with carbamazepine-induced leukopenia who are asymptomatic with an absolute neutrophil count greater than 1000?
You should initially observe and surveil the CBC.
What is the first line therapy for rhinorrhea caused by vasomotor rhinitis?
First line therapy for rhinorrhea caused by vasomotor rhinitis is topical anticholinergic.
What is the treatment for recurrent episodes of allergic conjunctivitis in young adults?
Treatment: topical antihistamine with mast cell stabilizing properties.
What type of reactions are generally associated with radiocontrast media?
Reactions to radiocontrast media are generally anaphylactoid reactions.
Is magnetic resonance enterography indicated to examine the bowel for bleeding?
Magnetic resonance enterography is indicated to examine the bowel for bleeding (F).
What conditions is magnetic resonance enterography indicated for?
It is indicated for obstruction, inflammation, and tumors.
How should mild asymptomatic carbamazepine-induced leukopenia and neutropenia be managed?
Mild asymptomatic carbamazepine-induced leukopenia and neutropenia are best managed by observation and serial hematologic surveillance.
What is the diagnosis for recurrent oral and genital lesions in a patient with a history of ocular inflammatory disease?
Diagnosis: Behcet disease.
What is the treatment for Behcet disease?
Treatment: colchicine.