Urogenital System 8%

Question 1

arises posterior mesoderm, functional unit called “nephron”

Answer 1

kidney

Question 2

? kidney is lower than the ?

Answer 2

right, left

Question 3

the renal pyramids are located in the

Answer 3

medulla

Question 4

pH of semen

Answer 4

7.2

Question 5

sperm travel seminiferous tubule > ___ > efferent ductules > head > tail epididymis > ___ which joins urethra at prostate

Answer 5

rete testis, vas deferens

Question 6

outer portion; makes testosterone

Answer 6

interstitial cells of leydig

Question 7

male hormone which controls spermatogenesis

Answer 7

follicle stimulating hormone (FSH)

Question 8

spermatogenesis takes place where

Answer 8

sertoli cells nurture immature sperm

Question 9

male hormone which causes secreting testosterone by interstitial cells of leydig

Answer 9

luteinizing hormone (LH)

Question 10

primary reproductive organ of female

Answer 10

ovaries

Question 11

ovaries produce hormones

Answer 11

estrogen and progesterone

Question 12

___ ligament anchors ovaries medially to the uterus

Answer 12

ovarian

Question 13

___ ligament anchors ovaries laterally to the pelvic wall

Answer 13

suspensory

Question 14

strongest ligament, supports uterine tubes, uterus and vagina

Answer 14

broad ligament

Question 15

enlargement of the uterus (pregnancy), maintains and preents degeneration of repro organs secreted by corpus luteum in 1st 1/2 of cycle; proliferation

Answer 15

estrogen

Question 16

increases in pregnancy; secreted in nongravid uterus

Answer 16

progesterone

Question 17

progesterone is secreted by __ in 2nd 1/2 of cycle

Answer 17

corpus luteum

Question 18

matures follicle and proliferation in nongravid uterus

Answer 18

follicle stimulating H

Question 19

stimulates pre-ovulating follicle causing rupture of follicle and ovulation

Answer 19

luteinizing H

Question 20

secretory phase of endometrium

Answer 20

ovulation

Question 21

maintains corpus luteum (most frequently detected in home pregnancy tests)

Answer 21

HCG

Question 22

predominate in pregnancy

Answer 22

progesterone

Question 23

secreted by corpus luteum

Answer 23

estrogen 1st progesterone

Question 24

proliferation

Answer 24

estrogen

Question 25

secretion

Answer 25

progesterone