Digestive System 10% Flashcards

1
Q

60-70% saliva produced by

A

submandibular gland

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2
Q

20-30% of saliva produced by

A

parotid gland

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3
Q

double fold peritoneum transmits vessels, nerves and lymph tissue

A

mesenteries

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4
Q

left lobe of liver to diaphragm

A

falciform

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5
Q

falciform ligament contains

A

periumbilical vein and ligamentum teres hepatis

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6
Q

right lobe of liver to diaphragm

A

coronary ligament

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7
Q

lies in liver fissure (remnant of ductus venosus)

A

ligamentum venosum

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8
Q

extends from liver to lesser curvature of stomach

A

lesser omentum

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9
Q

extends from greater curve over abdominal viscera

A

greater omentum

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10
Q

structures of stomach

A

cardia, fundus, body and pylorus

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11
Q

mucous lining with many folds

A

rugae

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12
Q

parietal aka oxyntic cells secrete

A

HCl and IF

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13
Q

chief aka zymogenic cells secrete

A

pepsinogen

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14
Q

cells which stimulate hunger

A

grehlin

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15
Q

increase SA for absorption of SI

A

brush border

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16
Q

fold of SI

A

plicae circulare

17
Q

epithelial cells of SI make

18
Q

blind pouch of LI

19
Q

hollow; part of LI

20
Q

ascending, TV, descending and sigmoid

21
Q

columns of morgagni for

22
Q

largest visceral organ and largest gland in the body

23
Q

falciform ligament contains

A

round ligament aka ligamentum teres (anterior aspect)

24
Q

anterior and posterior segments; lobe of liver

A

right love

25
divided into caudate and quadrate lobes
left lobe of liver
26
liver produces
bile, RBCs in fetus
27
filters and detoxifies blood, protein synthesis, stores - glycogen, vitamins, iron and copper
liver function
28
contracts to expel bile
gallbladder
29
bile secreted when stimulation from
CCK
30
bile emulsifies
fat
31
retroperitoneal list (D CUPS DAKRI)
duodenum, ascending colon, ureters, pancreas, suprarenals, descending colon, aorta, kidneys, rectum, inferior vena cava