Urinary System (WP) Flashcards
olig/o
scanty (very small)
peritone/o
peritoneum
py/o
pus
pyel/o
renal pelvis
ren/o
kidney
trigon/o
trigone (region of bladder)
ur/o
urine; urinary tract
ureter/o
ureter
urethr/o
urethra
urethr/o
urethra
urin/o
urine
vesic/o
urinary bladder
a-, an-
not; without
dia-
complete; through
dys-
painful; difficult
hyper-
above; above normal; excessive
inter-
between
poly-
many; much
-al, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ous
pertaining to
-cele
hernia; swelling; protrusion
-e
noun suffix with no meaning)
-gram
record; image
-iasis
abnormal condition
-lysis
breakdown; separation; loosening
-pexy
surgical fixation
-poietin
substance that forms
-sclerosis
hardening; thickening
-stitial
pertaining to standing or positioned
-tripsy
crushing
-uria
urination; condition of urine
-us
structure; tissue; thing
ADH
antidiuretic hormone
ARF
acute renal failure
BUN
blood urea nitrogen
CAT
computerized axial tomography
CATH
catheter
CRF
chronic renal failure
CT
computerized tomography; computed tomography
CYSTO
cystoscopy; cystoscopic examination
DI
diabetes insipidus
DM
diabetes mellitus
GFR
glomerular filtration rate
IC
interstitial cystitis
IVP
intravenous pyelogram
KUB
kidney, ureters, bladder
NEG
negative
pH
degree of acidity or alkalinity
PKD
polycystic kidney disease
PKU
phenylketonuria
sp gr
specific gravity
UA
urinalysis
UTI
urinary tract infection