Urinary System Flashcards

1
Q

Urinary System

A

Primary function is to remove urine (liquid waste products) from the body

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2
Q

Urine

A

Liquid waste products

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3
Q

Tubules of the kidneys

A

Where urine is collected after it has been filtered out of the blood. (There are two)

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4
Q

Ureter

A

Takes urine from tubules of the kidney to the urinary bladder

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5
Q

Urinary bladder

A

Holds urine until it is ready to be elimination via urination

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6
Q

Urethra

A

Urine travels through the urethra during urination after storage in the urinary bladder; exits the body

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7
Q

Urination

A

Voluntary control; innervated by the somatic nervous system

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8
Q

Urine Formation

A

Involuntary control; innervated by the autonomic nervous system

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9
Q

Urinary tract

A

1) Urine filtered form blood
2) Collects in tubules of kidneys
3) Flows from kidneys to urinary bladder via the ureters
4) Urinary bladder empties under voluntary control
5) Urine exits body via urethra

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10
Q

Kidneys

A

In addition to urine collection, the kidneys also maintain correct salt and water balance within the blood and work in conjunction with the liver and adrenal glands to maintain the balance of sodium and potassium levels, which affect blood volume and therefore, blood pressure

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