Endocrine System Flashcards

1
Q

Endocrine System

A

Works in conjunction with the nervous system to regulate body systems, maintain chemical balance, and control metabolic function.

Accomplished through the release of hormones from endocrine glands into the blood stream.

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2
Q

Pituitary gland

A

Function: Growth, salt and water balance, reproduction, and metabolism

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3
Q

Hypothalamus gland

A

Function: Growth, salt and water balance, reproduction, and metabolism

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4
Q

Thyroid gland

A

Metabolism

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5
Q

Parathyroid glands

A

Move calcium from the bone into the bloodstream

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6
Q

Adrenal glands

A

Regulates electrolyte levels in the body

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7
Q

Adrenal medulla gland

A

Releases neurotransmitters used to aid sympathetic nervous system

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8
Q

Pineal gland

A

Releases melatonin to help regulate sleep patterns

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9
Q

Pancreas

A

Specialized cells that produce insulin, which is necessary for blood sugar to move from the blood into the cells.

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