Urinary System Flashcards
Cali/o
Calyx - cup shape
Calic/o
Calyx - cup shaped
Cyst/o
Urinary bladder
Glomerul/o
Glomerulus
Meat/o
Meatus (opening or canal)
Nephr/o
Kidney
Pyle/o
Renal pelvis
Ren/o
Kidney
Trigon/o
Trigone (region of bladder)
Ureter/o
Ureter
Urethr/o
Urethra
Vesic/o
Urinary bladder
Albumin/o
Albumin (protein in blood)
Azot/o
Nitrogen
Bacteri/o
Bacteria
Dips/o
Thirst
Kal/o
Potassium
Ket/o
Ketone bodies (ketoacids and acetone)
Keton/o
Ketone bodies (ketoacids and acetone)
Lith/o
Stone
Natr/o
Sodium
Noct/o
Night
Olig/o
Scanty
Py/o
Pus
Ur/o
Urine (urea)
Urin/o
Urine
-poietin
Substance that forms
-trispy
Crushing
-uria
Urination, urine condition
What are the 3 poly’s of diabetes?
Polyuria = excessive urine Polydipsia = excessive thirst Polyphasia = excessive eating
If dips/o means thirst what do these mean?
Dipsomanic
Dipsogenic
Dipsosis
Dipsomanic = alcoholic Dipsogenic = thirst-inducing Dipsosis = pathological thirst
What is the difference between -emia and -uria?
- emia = blood condition
- uria = condition of urine
What is hematuria and uremia mean?
Hematuria = blood in the urine Uremia = urea in the blood
What is -poiesis and -poientin?
- poiesis = process of formation
- poientin = substance that forms