Urinary System Flashcards
Antidiuretic
Any substance that conserves water in the body
Anuria
Not making urine
Azotemia
Excessive urea or high BUN in the bloodstream
Bacteriuria
Bacteria in the urine (abnormal)
Cystitis
Inflammation of the urinary bladder
Cystocentesis
Process of puncturing the urinary bladder with a needle
Cystotomy
-Cutting into the urinary bladder
-Sx of the urinary bladder
Dysuria
Difficulty/painful urination
Glycosuria
Glucose in the urine (abnormal)
Hematuria
Blood cells in the urine
Homeostasis
Maintain the body at normal function
Hypertonic
Increase, solution outside cell is more concentrated
Hypotonic
Decrease, less molecules dissolved compared to plasma
-lower concentration outside the cell
Isotonic
Same molecule dissolving to plasma
Nephritis
Inflammation of the kidney