Cardiovascular & Respiratory System Flashcards
alveolar
the sacs in the lungs that hold oxygen
antitussive
not coughing, stops coughing
apnea
not breathing
arrhythmia
absence of ECG components, abnormal rhythm
arterial
veins that carry blood away from the heart
aspiration
inhaling fluid or food
asystole
when the heart stops contracting
atelectasis
collapsing of the lung(s)
atrial
the upper chambers of the heart
ventricle
the lower chambers of the heart
bradycardia
condition of a slow heart
bronchial
pertaining to the bronchus
bronchiole
a small bronchus
capnograph
a CO2 recorder
cadiomyopathy
a disease pertaining to the heart muscle
cyanosis
when the MM turns blue to due to a loss of oxygen
diastolic
when the heart is a period of relaxing/dilating
dyspnia
difficulty breathing
echocardiography
recording echoes of the heart
electrocardiography
recordings of the electricity of the heart
EKG or ECG
embolism
state of plugging
endocarditis
inflammation inside the heart
endotracheal
within the tracheal
hypertrophic
excess of development
hypotension
insufficient (low) blood pressure
hypoxia
condition of low oxygen
intranasal
into the nose
ischemia
inadequate blood supply to part of the body, organ, or heart muscles
laryneal
pertaining to the larynx
myocardium
the heart muscle
nasopharynx
the nose and throat
oropharynx
the mouth and throat
oximetry
measuring oxygen
pericardial
pertaining to around the heart
phlebitis
inflammation of the vein
pleural
pertaining to the pleura
pyothorax
pus of the chest
rhinitis
inflammation of the nose
systolic
pertaining to the systole (when the heart muscle contracts)
tachycardia
a condition of a fast heart
tachypnea
fast breathing