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Foundations > Urinary sysem > Flashcards

Urinary sysem Flashcards

1
Q

Albuminaria

A

Abnormal condition of albumin in the urine

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2
Q

Anuria

A

Abnormal condition of no urine production

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3
Q

Dysuria

A

Painful urination

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4
Q

Glycosuria

A

Abnormal condition of glucose in the urine

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5
Q

Hematuria

A

Abnormal condition of blood in the urine

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6
Q

Nephrolithiasis

A

Abnormal condition of stones in the kidney

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7
Q

Renal Failure

A

Abnormal condition in which kidneys stop functioning and do not produce urine

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8
Q

Uremia

A

Conditions of high levels or urea in the blood

Nitrogenous wastes material

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9
Q

Blood urea nitrogen

A

Measures the amount of urea in the blood (BUN)

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10
Q

Cystoscope

A

Visual examination of the urinary blades with a cystoscope

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11
Q

Kidneys, Ureter, bladder

A

X-ray images of the kidneys and urinary tract made without use of contrast

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12
Q

Retrograde Pyelogram

A

Contrast material is injected through a catheter into the urethra and bladder and X-ray images are taken of the urethra bladder and ureters

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13
Q

Voiding cystourethrpgram VCUG

A

X-ray films of the bladder and urethra taken after the bladder is filled with a contrast material and while the patient is expelling urine. Cystogram

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14
Q

Urography

A

X-ray imaging of the urinary tract after injection of contrast material; pyelography

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15
Q

Dialysis

A

Waste materials are separated from the blood by a machine hemodialysis.

Intraabdominal catheter slivers special fluid for hours then collects waste materials. Peritoneal dialysis

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16
Q

Lithotripsy

A

Shock waves are beamed into a patient to crush urinalysis tract stones.
Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy

17
Q

Urinary catheterization

A

A catheter is passed through the urethra and into the urinary bladder for short term or long term drainage of urine

18
Q

Cystoscope

A

Visual examination of the urinary bladder

19
Q

Intravesicle

A

Pertaining to within the urinary bladder

20
Q

Nephritis

A

Inflammation of kidneys

21
Q

Renal

A

Pertaining to the kidney

22
Q

Pyelogram

A

Ray record of the renal pelvis after injection of contrast

23
Q

Ureterectomy

A

Removal of a ureter

24
Q

Urethritis

A

Inflammation of the urethra

Foundations (12 decks)

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