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Foundations > Med Terms Quiz 6 > Flashcards

Med Terms Quiz 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Allergist

A

Treatment of hypersensitivity reactions

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2
Q

Anesthesiologist

A

Administration of agents to prevent pain and unpleasant awareness during surgical and other procedures

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3
Q

Cardiologist

A

Treatment of heart disease

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4
Q

Cardiovascular surgeon

A

Surgery on the heart and blood vessels

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5
Q

Colorectal Surgeon

A

Surgery on the colon and rectum

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6
Q

Dermatologist

A

Treatment of skin disorders

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7
Q

Emergency practitioner

A

Immediate evaluation and treatment of acute injury and illness in a hospital setting

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8
Q

Endocrinologist

A

Treatment of endocrine gland disorders

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9
Q

Family practitioner

A

Primary care of treatment for families on a continuous basis

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10
Q

Gastroenterologist

A

Treatment of stomach and intestinal disorders

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11
Q

Geriatrician

A

Treatment of diseases of old age

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12
Q

Gynecologist

A

Surgery and treatment for diseases of the female reproductive system

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13
Q

Hematologist

A

Treatment of blood disorders

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14
Q

Hospitalist

A

General medical care of hospitalized patients

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15
Q

Infectious disease specialist

A

Treatment of disease caused by micro organisms

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16
Q

Internist

A

Adult comprehensive care in office or hospital setting

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17
Q

Nephrologist

A

Treatment of kidney diseases

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18
Q

Neurologist

A

Treatment of nerve disorders

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19
Q

Neurosurgeon

A

Surgery on the brain, spinal cord and nerves

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20
Q

Obstetrician

A

Treatment of pregnant women, delivery of babies

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21
Q

Oncologist

A

Diagnoses and treatment of malignant and benign tumors

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22
Q

Ophthalmologist

A

Surgical and medical treatment of of eye disorders

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23
Q

Orthopedist

A

Surgical treatment of bone, muscle, and joint disorders

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24
Q

Otolaryngologist

A

Surgical treatment of ear nose and throat disorders

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25
Q

Pathologist

A

Diagnosis of disease by analysis of cells

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26
Q

Pediatrician

A

Treatment of diseases of children

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27
Q

Physiatrist

A

Treatment to restore function after injury or illness, physical medicine and rehabilitation specialist

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28
Q

Psychiatrist

A

Treatment of mental disorders

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29
Q

Pulmonologist

A

Treatment of lung diseases

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30
Q

Radiologist

A

Examination of X-ray images for diagnosis, interpretation of ultrasound, MRI, and nuclear medicine studies

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31
Q

Radiation oncologist

A

Treatment of disease with high energy radiation

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32
Q

Rheumatologist

A

Treatment of systemic disease affecting joints and muscles

33
Q

Thoracic Surgeon

A

Surgery on chest organs

34
Q

Urologist

A

Surgery on the urinary tract and for treatment of male reproductive disorders

35
Q

Audiologist

A

Works with people who have hearing problems by using testing devices to measure hearing loss. Clinical doctor degree

36
Q

Blood bank technologist

A

Collects, types, and prepares blood and its components for transfusions and laboratory tests

37
Q

Chiropractor

A

Treats health problems associated with muscular, nervous and skeletal systems. Especially the spine

38
Q

Clinical Laboratory Technologist

A

Perform tests to examine and analyze body, fluids, tissues and cells.

39
Q

Dental laboratory technician

A

Prepares material for use by a dentist

40
Q

Diagnostic medical sonography

A

Performs diagnostic ultrasound procedures

41
Q

ECG technician

A

Operate ECG to record ECG and for Holter monitoring and stress tests

42
Q

Health Information Management Professional

A

Designs manages and administers the use of health care data and information

43
Q

Medical Assistant

A

Helps physicians examine and treat patients and performs tasks to keep offices running smoothly

44
Q

Medical laboratory technologist

A

Performs routine tests and laboratory procedures

45
Q

Nuclear medicine technologist

A

Performs radioactive test and procedures under the supervision of a nuclear medicine physician

46
Q

Nurse anesthetist

A

AIDS in the delivery of anesthesia during surgery

47
Q

Radiation therapist

A

Prepares cancer patients for treatment, examinations and administers medications

48
Q

Radiographer technologist

A

Produces X-ray images of parts of the body for use in diagnosing medical problems

49
Q

AD

A

Alzheimer’s disease

50
Q

CNS

A

Central nervous system

51
Q

CSF

A

Cerebrospinal fluid

52
Q

CVA

A

Cerebrovascular accident

53
Q

EEG

A

Electroencephalography

54
Q

LP

A

Lumbar puncture

55
Q

MS

A

Multiple sclerosis

56
Q

TENS

A

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation

57
Q

TIA

A

Transient ischemic attack

58
Q

Alzheimer’s disease

A

Brain disorder marked by deterioration of mental capacity. Irreversible dementia

59
Q

Cerebrovascular accident

A

Damage to the blood vessels of the cerebrum, leading to loss of blood supply to brain. A stroke

60
Q

Concussion

A

Traumatic brain injury, that can cause bruising, damage to blood vessels and injury to nerves

61
Q

Epilepsy

A

Chronic brain disorder characterized by recurrent seizures

62
Q

Glioblastoma

A

Malignant brain tumor arising from glial cells

63
Q

Hemiplegia

A

Paralysis that affects half the body

64
Q

Meningitis

A

Inflammation of the meninges

65
Q

Multiple sclerosis

A

Deterioration of the myelin sheath on nerve cells in the CNS with replacement by plaques of sclerotic tissue

66
Q

Paraplegia

A

Paralysys that affects the lower portion of the body

67
Q

Syncope

A

Gaining, sudden temporary loss of consciousness as a result of inadequate flow of blood to the brain

68
Q

Cerebral Angiography

A

X-ray imaging of the blood vessels in the brain after the injection of contrast material into an artery.

69
Q

Cerebrospinal fluid

A

Chemical tests for sodium, chloride, protein and glucose, cell counts, cultures, and bacterial smear on samples of CSF to detect disease of the brain or meninges

70
Q

Computed Tomography Scan (CT)

A

Cross sectional X-ray images of the brain and spinal cord

71
Q

Lumbar puncture

A

Measures pressure of CSF and contrast may be injected

72
Q

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

A

Magnetic waves and radio frequency waves are used to create images of the brain and spinal cord

73
Q

Positron emission tomography

A

Uptake of radioactive material into the brain shows how the brain uses glucose and gives information about brain function

74
Q

Stereotactic radio surgery

A

No surgical type of radiation therapy used to treat abnormalities and small tumors of the brain. Cyber knife. Precisely targeted radiation in fewer high dose treatments

75
Q

Transcutaneous electrics nerve stimulation

A

A battery powered device delivers stimulation to nerves to relieve acute and chronic pain.

76
Q

Encephalitis

A

Inflammation of the brain

77
Q

Medullary

A

Pertaining to the inner or soft part of an organ

78
Q

Myelitis

A

Inflammation of spinal cord

79
Q

Neuropathy

A

Disease of nervous tissue

Foundations (12 decks)

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