Urban Waste Flashcards

1
Q

What is industrial waste?

A

Any waste that has been produced in the manufacturing process or from industrial activity.

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2
Q

What is commercial waste?

A

Any waste that is produced by businesses

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3
Q

What is personal waste?

A

Any waste produced by private homes

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4
Q

What is a waste system?

A

The flow of waste from its origin through its disposal

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5
Q

How much do developed countries produce of waste per person per day?

A

2.1kg

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6
Q

How much do developing countries produce of waste per person per day?

A

0.6kg

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7
Q

What does unregulated waste disposal mean?

A

Waste is dumped in places that’s aren’t official disposal sites

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8
Q

What is recycling?

A

Waste is reprocessed into new products

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9
Q

What is incineration?

A

When waste is burnt

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10
Q

What is recovery of waste?

A

Involves using waste instead of new products

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11
Q

What is landfill?

A

Waste placed in disused mines or landfill sites

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12
Q

What is submergence?

A

Dumping waste in oceans

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13
Q

What is trade waste?

A

Waste bought and sold by countries

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14
Q

What is the issue with treating waste?

A

Expensive

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15
Q

What is waste a huge source of?

A

Methane

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16
Q

What can untreated or uncollected waste lead to?

A

Health problems

17
Q

What are 2 advantages of recycling?

A

Less energy used
There is a global market

18
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of recycling?

A

Labour-intensive
Can be done informally

19
Q

What are 2 advantages of landfill?

A

Proper facilities
Different types of waste accepted

20
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of landfill?

A

Takes up a lot of space
Visual pollution

21
Q

What are 2 advantages of incineration?

A

Can reduce toxicity of waste
Can be used to produce energy

22
Q

What are 2 disadvantages of incineration?

A

Expensive
Air pollution

23
Q

What is E-Waste?

A

Electronic Waste

24
Q

Why is E-Waste a problem?

A

Low income countries don’t have the facilities to treat the hazardous waste.

25
Q

What happened to the place of Guiyu, China?

A

One of the worlds largest e-waste dump sites

26
Q

Why have international shipments of waste stopped?

A

The Basel convention has been introduced in 2015 to stop it