Upper Respiratory Tract Infections Flashcards

1
Q

What is a URTI?

A

Upper Respiratory Treact infections are infections of the upper respiratory tract including the nose, pharynx and larynx

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2
Q

Give examples of URTI’s

A
Tonsillitis 
Pharyngitis
Laryngitis
Sinusitis 
Otitis Media 
Common cold
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3
Q

What is the name given to the common cause of URTI’s?

A

Adenovirus

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4
Q

What are the signs of URTI’s?

A

Inflammation of the lymph nodes
Difficulty swallowing
Inflammation in the mouth

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5
Q

What are the symptoms of URTI’s?

A

Fever
Sore throat
Sneezing
Cough

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6
Q

What investigations are used in diagnosing URTI’s?

A

Throat swab
Full blood count
Nasal swab
Erythrocyte sedimentation - rate of RBC sedimentation in one hour

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7
Q

What treatments are used in URTI’s?

A

Rest
Paracetamol
Aspririn

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