Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia Flashcards
1
Q
What is Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP)?
A
Infection that causes inflammation and fluid build up in the lungs
2
Q
Who is mostly affected by PCP?
A
Immunosuppresed and the very young
3
Q
What is the cause of PCP?
A
A fungus called Pneumocystis
4
Q
What are the signs of PCP?
A
Weight loss
Lymphadenopathy
Shortness of breath
5
Q
What are the symptoms of PCP?
A
Malaise Fever Cough Wheeze Chest pain
6
Q
What investigations are used in the diagnosis of PCP?
A
CXR
Broncoscopy
Bronchoalveolar lavage - wash out and collect water from the alvioli
7
Q
What treatments are used in PCP?
A
IV cotrimoxazole
IV Pentamidine
