Cystic Fibrosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is cystic fibrosis?

A

A condition in which the lungs and digestive system are clogged up by mucus

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2
Q

What is the cause of CF?

A

A faulty genes that is given by both parents

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3
Q

What are the signs of CF?

A
Increase in salt in sweat
Pancreatic insufficiency 
Orange pale stools 
Recurrent chest infection 
Scarring 
Abscess
Pneumonitis
Haemoptosis
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4
Q

What are the symptoms of CF?

A
Nasal polyps 
Male infertility 
Recurrent chest infection 
Diarrhoea
Wheezing 
Shortness of breath
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5
Q

What are the investigations used in CF?

A

Guthrie test - blood test carried out in babies after birth

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6
Q

What treatments are used in CF?

A
Enzyme pellets 
High energy diet 
Vitamins 
Pancreatic supplements 
Anti-inflammatory drugs
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