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MSK Exam 1 > Upper Extremity Arthrology > Flashcards

Upper Extremity Arthrology Flashcards

1
Q

shoulder girdle consists of?

A

manubrium, clavicle, scapula, humerus

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2
Q

sternoclavicular jt type

A

sellar synovial jt

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3
Q

sternoclavicular jt bones

A

clavicular notch and sternal facet

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4
Q

sternoclavicular jt ligaments

A

costoclavicular l., anterior sternoclavicular l., posterior sternoclavicular l., interclavicular l.

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5
Q

acromioclavicular jt type

A

planar synovial

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6
Q

acromioclavicular jt bones

A

acromial facet of clavicle and facet on acromion of scapula

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7
Q

acromioclavicular jt ligaments

A

acromioclavicular l., coracoclavicular l. (made of trapezoid l. and conoid l.)

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8
Q

glenohumeral jt type

A

spheriodal synovial

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9
Q

glenohumeral jt bones

A

glenoid cavity and head of humerus

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10
Q

glenohumeral jt ligaments

A

glenohumeral l., coracohumeral l., transverse humeral l., coracoacromial arch (coracoacromial l.)

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11
Q

acromioclavicular jt movement

A

rotation of achromion

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12
Q

sternoclavicular jt movement

A

elevation, depression, protraction, retraction, rotation

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13
Q

glenohumeral jt movement

A

extension, flexion, abd, add, medial and lateral rotation

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14
Q

elbow jts (2) type

A

ginglymus synovial jt

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15
Q

what cartilage is in glenohumeral jt

A

glenoid labrum

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16
Q

humeroulnar jt bones

A

(elbow jt) trochlear notch of ulna and humeral trochlea

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17
Q

2 elbow joints

A

humeroulnar jt, humeroradial jt

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18
Q

humeroulnar jt ligaments

A 
ulnar collateral l. of elbow 
1. anterior band (cord shaped, strong)
2. posterior band (fan shaped, weak)
3. oblique band (deepens socket for humeral trochlea)
radial collateral l. of elbow
annular l.
articular capsule
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19
Q

elbow jts (2) movement

A

flexion and extension

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20
Q

humeroradial jt bones

A

humeral capitulum with fovea of radial head

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21
Q

humeroradial jt ligament

A

radial collateral l. of elbow (fan shaped)

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22
Q

3 radioulnar joints

A

proximal radioulnar jt, middle radioulnar jt, distal radioulnar jt

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23
Q

proximal radioulnar jt type

A

trochoid synovial

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24
Q

proximal radiounlar jt bones

A

head of radius and radial notch of ulna

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25
Q

proximal radioulnar jt movement

A

supination, pronation

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26
Q

proximal radioulnar jt ligament

A

annular l. (from coronoid process of ulna around radial head back to ulna)

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27
Q

middle radioulnar jt type

A

fibrous syndesmosis

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28
Q

middle radioulnar jt bones

A

radius and ulna

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29
Q

middle radioulnar jt ligaments

A

oblique cord and interosseous membrane

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30
Q

distal radioulnar jt type

A

trochoid synovial jt

31
Q

distal radioulnar jt bones

A

head of ulna, ulnar notch of radius

32
Q

distal radioulnar jt ligaments

A

articular disc

33
Q

radiocarpal jt type

A

condylar synovial jt

34
Q

distal radioulnar jt movement

A

pronation, supination

35
Q

radiocarpal jt bones

A

distal end of radius to carpal bones

36
Q

radiocarpal jt movements

A

flexion, extension, abd, add

37
Q

radiocarpal jt ligaments

A

articular disc, palmar radiocarpal l., dorsal radiocarpal l., palmar ulnocarpal l., dorsal ulnocarpal l., radial collateral l. of the wrist, ulnar collateral l., of the wrist

38
Q

intercarpal jt type

A

planar synovial jts

39
Q

intercarpal jt bones

A

carpal jts

40
Q

intercarpal jt movements

A

gliding

41
Q

intercarpal jt ligaments

A

posterior intercarpal l., anterior intercarpal l., interosseous intercarpal l., pisohamate l. (in pisiform jt)

42
Q

midcarpal jt type

A

sellar synovial jt

43
Q

midcarpal jt bones

A

proximal and distal rows of carpal bones

44
Q

midcarpal jt ligaments

A

palmar and dorsal midcarpal ligaments

45
Q

midcarpal jt movement

A

can’t move much bc surrounded by intercarpal synovial jts

46
Q

2 carpometacarpal jts

A

1st and 2nd-5th

47
Q

1st carpometacarpal jt type

A

sellar synovial

48
Q

1st carpometacarpal jt bones

A

trapezium to 1st metacarpal

49
Q

1st carpometacarpal jt ligaments

A

palmar carpometacarpal l., dorsal carpometacarpal l.

50
Q

1st carpometacarpal jt movement

A

flexion, extension, abd, add, false circumduction

51
Q

2nd-5th carpometacarpal jt type

A

planar synovial jt

52
Q

2nd-5th carpometacarpal jt bones

A

distal carpal row to 2nd-5th metacarpals

53
Q

2nd-5th carpometacarpal jt ligaments

A

palmar carpometacarpal l., dorsal carpometacarpal l., pisometacarpal l., radiate carpal l.

54
Q

2nd-5th carpometacarpal jt movements

A

gliding

55
Q

intermetacarpal jt type

A

planar synovial

56
Q

intermetacarpal jt bones

A

metacarpals

57
Q

intermetacarpal jt ligaments

A

dorsal intermetacarpal l., palmar intermetacarpal l., interosseous intermetacarpal l.

58
Q

intermetacarpal jt movement

A

gliding

59
Q

metacarpophalangeal jt type

A

condylar synovial jts

60
Q

metacarpophalangeal jt bones

A

metacarpals and phalanges

61
Q

metacarpophalangeal jt ligaments

A

palmar l., medial collateral l., lateral collateral l., deep transverse metacarpal l.

62
Q

metacarpophalangeal jt movement

A

flexion, extension, abd, add

63
Q

1st interphalangeal jt type

A

ginglymus synovial jt

64
Q

1st interphalangeal jt movement

A

flexion, extension

65
Q

1st interphalangeal jt bones

A

proximal and distal phalanges

66
Q

1st interphalangeal jt ligaments

A

palmar l., medial collateral l., lateral collateral l.

67
Q

proximal interphalangeal jt type

A

ginglymus synovial jt

68
Q

proximal interphalangeal jt movement

A

flexion, extension

69
Q

proximal interphalangeal jt bones

A

proximal and intermediate phalanges

70
Q

proximal interphalangeal jt ligaments

A

palmar l., medial collateral l., lateral collateral l.

71
Q

distal interphalangeal jt type

A

ginglymus synovial jt

72
Q

distal interphalangeal jt movement

A

flexion, extension

73
Q

distal interphalangeal jt bones

A

intermediate and distal phalanges

74
Q

distal interphalangeal jt ligaments

A

palmar., medial collateral l., lateral collateral l.

MSK Exam 1 (12 decks)

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