Unit5. Dramatic Events Flashcards

1
Q

quotation

A

Cita

  • If you use quotations in your text, please make sure they are clearly referenced.

cotización

  • The plumber’s quotation was too expensive for George.

presupuesto

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2
Q

flipper

A

aletas

(de animales y de bucear)

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3
Q

plunge

A

zambullirse, sumergirse

  • Rachel dived off the end of the board and plunged.
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4
Q

way down

A

profundamente, por el suelo

  • They drilled a well way down into the ground.
  • For some reason our sales are way down.
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5
Q

skydive

A

tirarse en paracaidas, hacer paracaidismo

  • Bert loves the thrill he gets when he skydives.
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6
Q

thrill

A

emoción, estusiasmo, …

The rollercoaster ride was a thrill.

Thrill seeker (amante de las emociones fuertes)

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7
Q

feedback

A

retroalimentación, observaciones, acople de mirófonos

  • The loud feedback when the microphone got too close to the speaker hurt everybody’s ears.
  • The feedback generated during the experiment resulted in a return to equilibrium.
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8
Q

convinced

/kənˈvɪnst/

A

convencido

  • The old lady is convinced that family members are stealing money from her.
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9
Q

confused

A

confundido,

  • The confused boy just walked away instead of trying again.
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10
Q

move back

A

retroceder, regresar

  • I moved back when I saw the Rottweiler in my path.
  • I will move back home when my exams finish.
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11
Q

to be on -

A

(a) acontecer/tener lugar: exhibiciones, conciertos, películas
(b) to someone about something - estar constantemente criticando a alguien

  • The art auction is on next Saturday. Will you come?
  • Adam’s always on to Tim about his manners.
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12
Q

rather than

A

más que

  • I’ll have wine rather than beer with my dinner.
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13
Q

flashback

A

recuerdos recurrentes

  • She is unable to sleep because of flashbacks to the accident.
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14
Q

treadmill

A

cinta, rutina

  • Every day was just the same old treadmill, and Philip wondered how he could get off it.
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15
Q

rear

A

criar/educar (niños), parte posterior, trasera

  • Peter put his shopping bags on the rear seat of the car.
  • The rear of the room was piled high with chairs.
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16
Q

blur

A

borroso, empañar, ofuscar, confundir

  • For some people, migraines cause their vision to blur.
  • Being inconsistent in punishing children just blurs the rules.
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17
Q

infer

A

inferir, deducir

  • You have to infer as much information as possible
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18
Q

jump off

A

dar el salto, tirarse de

  • She was too scared to jump off the highest diving board.
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19
Q

weight

A

peso

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20
Q

wealth

A

riqueza

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21
Q

poverty

A

pobreza

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22
Q

woods

A

madera, bosque, leña

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23
Q

choke off

A

obstruir, cortar paso, ahogar

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24
Q

bearing

El bear se comporto mal y desorientado

A

rumbo, orientación, dirección

  • In the dark forest, the search party had trouble getting their bearings.

comportamiento, modales, modos

  • Penny has the bearing of a royal.
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25
Q

feature

featureless

A

característica, distintivo, rasgos

  • My favorite feature of this leather is its smooth texture.

monótono, anodino, uniforme, sin rasgos

  • The room was bleak and featureless.
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26
Q

preposterous

A

ridículo, ilógico, absurdo

  • The idea that I was responsible for this is preposterous.
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27
Q

shake (…) off

A

quitarse de encima, sacarse de encima

  • Someone was following me, but I managed to shake him off.
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28
Q

to be well up on -

A

saber mucho de algo

  • Laura is a real culture-vulture: she’s well up on everything related to art.
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29
Q

spin

A

hacer girar, girar

  • Spin the wheel as fast as you can.

hilar, tejer

  • The textile worker knew how to spin quickly.
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30
Q

to be behind with -

A

(a) estar atrasado con
* I have had to study so much that I’m behind with my work now.

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31
Q

pump out

A

bombear

  • Ursula is pumping out her cellar.
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32
Q

cellar

A

sótano

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33
Q

coilollarse, enroscarse

A

espiral, rollo

  • This mattress is uncomfortable–look, there’s a coil sticking out!

enrollarse, enroscarse

  • The snake coiled, ready to strike.
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34
Q

mattress

A

colchón

  • This mattress is uncomfortable–look, there’s a coil sticking out!
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35
Q

stick out

A

sobresalir, destacar, extender

  • If you stick your tongue out again, a bird may come and roost on it.
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36
Q

to be out to -

A

tener la intención firme de hacer algo

  • This year I’m out to get my degree, so I’ll give up working to study.
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37
Q

sober

A

sobrio, sereno, serio

  • Patricia was sober as she had only drunk soft drinks all night.
38
Q

menace

A

amanaza, problema, peligro

  • The class clown is a menace and should be expelled.
  • Rats have become a menace in some parts of the city.
39
Q

to be in for -

A

estar por experimentar algo desagradable

  • Peter has arrived really late, so he is in for a severe scolding.
40
Q

uneasy

A

incómodo, molesto, intranquilo

  • Tony was struck by the uneasy thought that he had left his front door unlocked.
41
Q

stretch to

A

llegar a, estirarse, elongar

  • Stretch as high as you can and pick that apple from the tree.
  • My language skills don’t stretch to Japanese.
42
Q

smudge

A

mancha, borrón

  • I can see the smudges from the other side of the room!
43
Q

twig

A

rama pequeña, ramita

  • The bird perched on a twig at the end of the branch.
44
Q

blossom

A

florecer, floración, flor

tener éxito, desarrollarse

  • Magnolia trees have blossoms all summer.
  • The plan for the project is finally blossoming.
45
Q

to be back -

A

estar de regreso

  • Lilly is back from her vacation in Europe.
46
Q

trudge

/trʌdʒ/

(walk wearily)

A

caminar fatigosamente

  • It was already getting dark when the hikers finally trudged back to their tent.
47
Q

to be up to -

A

(a) sth/no good estar involucrado en algo deshonesto/raro
(b) tener condiciones para/estar físicamente apto para (c) ser resposabilidad de

  • He is a sly creature and I know he’s up to no good.
  • I feel I’m not up to take up piano lessons; I don’t have the skills to play.
  • It’s up to you to decide whether to go or not.
48
Q

bare

(barely)

A

desnudo, pelado, básico, esencial, …

  • He suffered cuts to his bare feet from all the sharp stones.
  • The apartment was bare; it was as though the family had never lived there at all.
49
Q

to be over -

A

(a) terminar (b) at one’s friend - estar de visita en lo de un amigo

  • It’s all over between them.
  • I’m going to Paris this Summer. I’ll be over at my friend’s house.
50
Q

stream

A

arroyo, riachuelo

  • A stream flows behind their house.

transmisión

  • The audio stream from the web radio station was cut after 20 minutes.
51
Q

behind (bijáind) -
below (bilóu) -
beneath / underneath (biníiz / anderníiz) -
beside (bisáid) -
besides (bisáds) -
between (bituín) -

A

detrás, detrás de

debajo de

debajo de

junto a, al lado de

además de, aparte de

entre

52
Q

to be after

A

estar detrás de/en busca de

  • Mandela has always been after the respect for black people’s rights.
53
Q

height

A

altura, talla, estatura

54
Q

to be around -

A

estar cerca/ por los alrededores

  • I’ll stay two more hours, so I’ll be around in case you need some help.
55
Q

bump into

A

chocar con, darse contra

  • I have a huge bruise where I bumped into the corner of the table.
56
Q

wrestle

A

someter, forzar

  • I wrestled in high school but not in college.

pelear,batallar, lidiar

(mentalmente)

  • We’re wrestling with a pretty catastrophic budget shortfall.
57
Q

to be away -

A

estar afuera/lejos del hogar, ausentarse

  • Sharon is not in town. She is away for this week.
58
Q

to be down with -

A

caer enfermo

  • My sister is down with a sore throat, so she will have to stay in bed.
59
Q

to be off -

A

(a) irse
(b) cancelarse
c) terminar de trabajar
(d) descomponerse/echarse a perder

  • I have to be home before midnight, so I’ll be off soon.
  • The flight was off due to bad weather.
  • My mum is off from work at 6 p.m.
  • This butter is off, look, it’s rancid.
60
Q

above all

A

sobre todo

61
Q

to be through with -

A

terminar con algo

  • Susan is through with her job since she was underpaid.
62
Q

decaf

A

descafeinado

63
Q

Rude

A

rosero,maleducado

64
Q

To find out

A

descubrir, averiguar

65
Q

Greenland

A

groenlandia

66
Q

No matter

A

independientemente de

no tiene imprtancia

noimportar

sin importar

67
Q

envelope

A

sobre

68
Q

to rip up

A

hacer pedazos

69
Q

vault

A

cripta

70
Q

coffin

A

féretro

71
Q

To bend

A

doblar

72
Q

ongoing

A

en curso

73
Q

damp

A

humedad

74
Q

mummy

A

momia

mami

75
Q

awful (en una empresion positiva)

a awful long time ago

A

hace muchiiiiisssssiiiimo tiempo

76
Q

preservative

A

preservar, conservar

77
Q

to hold in

A

contener

78
Q

to take in

A

asimilar, internalizar, pillar, pillar la onda, …

79
Q

condition

A

enfermedad

80
Q

PMS

A

Síndrome premestrual

81
Q

to screen

A

controlar, vigilar

82
Q

prescription

A

receta

83
Q

to fake

A

fingir

84
Q

To fabricate

A

inventar

85
Q

to weed out

A

eliminar, erradicar

86
Q

decepction

A

engaño

87
Q

in the long run

A

a la larga

88
Q

Untoward

A

inapropiado

89
Q

side effects

A

efectos secundarios

90
Q
A