unit5 Flashcards

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1
Q

malevolent

A

Having or showing intense ill will or hatred.

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2
Q

malicious

A

Desiring to cause pain, injury, or distress to another.

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3
Q

malign

A

To make harsh and often false or misleading statements about.

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4
Q

malnourished

A

Badly or poorly nourished.

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5
Q

cataclysm

A

(1) A violent and massive change of the earth’s surface. (2) A momentous event that results in great upheaval and often destruction.

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6
Q

catacomb

A

An underground cemetery of connecting passageways with recesses for tombs.

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7
Q

catalyst

A

(1) A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction or lets it take place under different conditions. (2) Someone or something that brings about or speeds significant change or action.

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8
Q

catatonic

A

(1) Relating to or suffering from a form of schizophrenia. (2) Showing an unusual lack of movement, activity, or expression.

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9
Q

protagonist

A

The main character in a literary work.

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10
Q

protocol

A

(1) A code of diplomatic or military rules of behavior. (2) A set of rules for the formatting of data in an electronic communications system.

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11
Q

protoplasm

A

The substance that makes up the living parts of cells.

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12
Q

prototype

A

(1) An original model on which something is patterned. (2) A first, full-scale, usually working version of a new type or design.

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13
Q

antechamber

A

An outer room that leads to another and is often used as a waiting room.

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14
Q

antedate

A

(1) To date something (such as a check) with a date earlier than that of actual writing. (2) To precede in time.

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15
Q

antecedent

A

(1) A word or phrase that is referred to by a pronoun that follows it. (2) An event or cause coming before something.

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16
Q

anterior

A

(1) Located before or toward the front or head. (2) Coming before in time or development.

17
Q

orthodontics

A

A branch of dentistry that deals with the treatment and correction of crooked teeth and other irregularities.

18
Q

orthodox

A

(1) Holding established beliefs, especially in religion. (2) Conforming to established rules or traditions; conventional.

19
Q

orthopedics

A

The correction or prevention of deformities of the skeleton.

20
Q

orthography

A

The spelling of words, especially spelling according to standard usage.

21
Q

rectitude

A

Moral integrity.

22
Q

rectify

A

To set right; remedy.

23
Q

rectilinear

A

(1) Moving in or forming a straight line. (2) Having many straight lines.

24
Q

directive

A

Something that guides or directs; especially, a general instruction from a high-level body or official.

25
Q

eugenic

A

Relating to or fitted for the production of good offspring through controlled breeding.

26
Q

euphemism

A

An agreeable or inoffensive word or expression that is substituted for one that may offend or disgust.

27
Q

euphoria

A

A strong feeling of well-being or happiness.

28
Q

eulogy

A

(1) A formal speech or writing especially in honor of a dead person. (2) High praise.

29
Q

dystopia

A

An imaginary place where people lead dehumanized and often fearful lives.

30
Q

dyslexia

A

A disturbance or interference with the ability to read or to use language.

31
Q

dyspeptic

A

(1) Relating to or suffering from indigestion. (2) Having an irritable temperament; ill-humored.

32
Q

dysplasia

A

Abnormal development of cells or organs, or an abnormal structure resulting from such growth.