unit3 Flashcards

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1
Q

ambiguous

A

(1) Doubtful or uncertain especially from being obscure or indistinct. (2) Unclear in meaning because of being understandable in more than one way.

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2
Q

ambient

A

Existing or present on all sides.

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3
Q

ambivalent

A

(1) Holding opposite feelings and attitudes at the same time toward someone or something. (2) Continually wavering between opposites or alternative courses of action.

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4
Q

ambit

A

The range or limit covered by something (such as a law).

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5
Q

epilogue

A

The final section after the main part of a book or play.

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6
Q

epiphyte

A

A plant that obtains its nutrients from the air and the rain and usually grows on another plant for support.

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7
Q

epitaph

A

An inscription on a grave or tomb in memory of the one buried there.

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8
Q

epithet

A

(1) A descriptive word or phrase occurring with or in place of the name of a person or thing. (2) An insulting or demeaning word or phrase.

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9
Q

hypochondriac

A

A person overly concerned with his or her own health who often suffers from delusions of physical disease.

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10
Q

hypoglycemia

A

Abnormal decrease of sugar in the blood.

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11
Q

hypothermia

A

Subnormal temperature of the body.

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12
Q

hypothetical

A

(1) Involving an assumption made for the sake of argument or for further study or investigation. (2) Imagined for purposes of example.

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13
Q

thermal

A

(1) Of, relating to, or caused by heat. (2) Designed to insulate in order to retain body heat.

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14
Q

thermodynamics

A

Physics that deals with the mechanical actions or relations of heat.

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15
Q

thermonuclear

A

Of or relating to the changes in the nucleus of atoms with low atomic weight, such as hydrogen, that require a very high temperature to begin.

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16
Q

British thermal unit

A

The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of one pound of water one degree Fahrenheit at a specified temperature.

17
Q

polyp

A

(1) A sea invertebrate that has a mouth opening at one end surrounded by stinging tentacles. (2) A growth projecting from a mucous membrane, as on the colon or vocal cords.

18
Q

polyglot

A

(1) One who can speak or write several languages. (2) Having or using several languages.

19
Q

polymer

A

A chemical compound formed by a reaction in which two or more molecules combine to form larger molecules with repeating structural units.

20
Q

polygraph

A

An instrument for recording changes in several bodily functions (such as blood pressure and rate of breathing) at the same time; lie detector.

21
Q

primal

A

Basic or primitive.

22
Q

primer

A

(1) A small book for teaching children to read. (2) A small introductory book on a subject.

23
Q

primate

A

Any member of the group of animals that includes human beings, apes, and monkeys.

24
Q

primordial

A

(1) First created or developed. (2) Existing in or from the very beginning.

25
Q

homonym

A

One of two or more words pronounced and/or spelled alike but different in meaning.

26
Q

homogeneous

A

(1) Of the same or a similar kind. (2) Of uniform structure or composition throughout.

27
Q

homologous

A

Developing from the same or a similar part of a remote ancestor.

28
Q

homogenize

A

(1) To treat (milk) so that the fat is mixed throughout instead of floating on top. (2) To change (something) so that its parts are the same or similar.

29
Q

dissuade

A

To convince (someone) not to do something.

30
Q

disorient

A

To cause to be confused or lost.

31
Q

discredit

A

(1) To cause (someone or something) to seem dishonest or untrue. (2) To damage the reputation of (someone).

32
Q

dislodge

A

To force out of a place, especially a place of rest, hiding, or defense.