unit25 Flashcards

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1
Q

verbose

A

Using more words than are needed; wordy.

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2
Q

proverb

A

A brief, often-repeated statement that expresses a general truth or common observation.

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3
Q

verbatim

A

In the exact words; word for word.

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4
Q

verbiage

A

An excess of words, often with little content; wordiness.

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5
Q

simile

A

A figure of speech, introduced by as or like, that makes a point of comparison between two things different in all other respects.

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6
Q

assimilate

A

(1) To take in and thoroughly understand. (2) To cause to become part of a different society or culture.

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7
Q

simulacrum

A

A copy, especially a superficial likeness or imitation.

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8
Q

simulate

A

(1) To take on the appearance or effect of something, often in order to deceive. (2) To make a realistic imitation of something, such as a physical environment.

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9
Q

transcend

A

To rise above the limits of; overcome, surpass.

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10
Q

condescend

A

(1) To stoop to a level of lesser importance or dignity. (2) To behave as if superior.

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11
Q

descendant

A

(1) One that has come down from another or from a common stock. (2) One deriving directly from a forerunner or original.

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12
Q

ascendancy

A

Governing or controlling interest; domination.

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13
Q

antonym

A

A word that means the opposite of some other word.

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14
Q

eponymous

A

Of, relating to, or being the person for whom something is named.

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15
Q

patronymic

A

Part of a personal name based on the name of one’s father or one of his ancestors.

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16
Q

pseudonym

A

A name that someone (such as a writer) uses instead of his or her real name.

17
Q

conscription

A

Enforced enlistment of persons, especially for military service; draft.

18
Q

circumscribe

A

(1) To clearly limit the range or activity of something. (2) To draw a line around or to surround with a boundary.

19
Q

inscription

A

(1) Something permanently written, engraved, or printed, particularly on a building, coin, medal, or piece of currency. (2) The dedication of a book or work of art.

20
Q

proscribe

A

To forbid as harmful or unlawful; prohibit.

21
Q

fallacy

A

A wrong belief; a false or mistaken idea.

22
Q

fallacious

A

Containing a mistake; not true or accurate.

23
Q

fallibility

A

Capability of making mistakes or being wrong.

24
Q

infallible

A

(1) Not capable of being wrong or making mistakes. (2) Certain to work properly or succeed.

25
Q

soluble

A

(1) Able to be dissolved in a liquid, especially water. (2) Able to be solved or explained.

26
Q

absolution

A

The act of forgiving someone for their sins.

27
Q

dissolution

A

The act or process of breaking down or apart into basic components, as through disruption or decay.

28
Q

resolute

A

Marked by firm determination.

29
Q

hydraulic

A

(1) Relating to water; operated, moved, or brought about by means of water. (2) Operated by the resistance or pressure of liquid forced through a small opening or tube.

30
Q

dehydrate

A

(1) To remove water from. (2) To deprive of energy and zest.

31
Q

hydroelectric

A

Having to do with the production of electricity by waterpower.

32
Q

hydroponics

A

The growing of plants in nutrient solutions, with or without supporting substances such as sand or gravel.