Mythology Flashcards

1
Q

Apollonian

A

Harmonious, ordered, rational, calm.

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2
Q

bacchanalian

A

Frenzied, orgiastic.

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3
Q

delphic

A

Unclear, ambiguous, or confusing.

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4
Q

Dionysian

A

Frenzied, delirious.

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5
Q

jovial

A

Jolly, good-natured.

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6
Q

mercurial

A

Having rapid and unpredictable changes of mood.

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7
Q

Olympian

A

Lofty, superior, and detached.

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8
Q

venereal

A

Having to do with sexual intercourse or diseases transmitted by it.

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9
Q

calypso

A

A folk song or style of singing of West Indian origin that has a lively rhythm and words that are often made up by the singer.

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10
Q

odyssey

A

(1) A long, wandering journey full of trials and adventures. (2) A spiritual journey or quest.

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11
Q

palladium

A

A precious, silver-white metal related to platinum that is used in electrical contacts and as an alloy with gold to form white gold.

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12
Q

Penelope

A

A modest domestic wife.

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13
Q

procrustean

A

Ruthlessly disregarding individual differences or special circumstances.

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14
Q

protean

A

(1) Displaying great versatility or variety. (2) Able to take on many different forms or natures.

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15
Q

sibyl

A

A female prophet or fortune-teller.

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16
Q

siren

A

A woman who tempts men with bewitching sweetness.

17
Q

arachnid

A

A member of the class Arachnida, which principally includes animals with four pairs of legs and no antennae, such as spiders, scorpions, mites, and ticks.

18
Q

calliope

A

A musical instrument similar to an organ in which whistles are sounded by steam or compressed air.

19
Q

dryad

A

A wood nymph.

20
Q

fauna

A

Animal life, especially the animals that live naturally in a given area or environment.

21
Q

flora

A

Plant life, especially the flowering plants that live naturally in a specific area or environment.

22
Q

herculean

A

(1) Extremely strong. (2) Extremely extensive, intense, or difficult.

23
Q

Pandora’s box

A

A source of many troubles.

24
Q

Scylla and Charybdis

A

Two equally dangerous alternatives.

25
Q

cereal

A

(1) A plant that produces grain that can be eaten as food, or the grain it produces. (2) The food made from grain.

26
Q

Junoesque

A

Having mature, poised, and dignified beauty.

27
Q

martial

A

Having to do with war and military life.

28
Q

Promethean

A

New or creative in a daring way.

29
Q

Sisyphean

A

Endless and difficult, involving many disappointments.

30
Q

titanic

A

Having great size, strength, or power; colossal.

31
Q

Triton

A

(1) A being with a human upper body and the lower body of a fish; a merman. (2) Any of various large mollusks with a heavy, conical shell.

32
Q

vulcanize

A

To treat crude or synthetic rubber or plastic so that it becomes elastic and strong and resists decay.