number Flashcards

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1
Q

monogamous

A

Being married to one person or having one mate at a time.

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2
Q

monoculture

A

(1) The cultivation of a single crop to the exclusion of other uses of land. (2) A culture dominated by a single element.

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3
Q

monolithic

A

(1) Appearing to be a huge, featureless, often rigid whole. (2) Made up of material with no joints or seams.

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4
Q

monotheism

A

The worship of a single god.

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5
Q

unicameral

A

Having only one lawmaking chamber.

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6
Q

unilateral

A

(1) Done by one person or party; one-sided. (2) Affecting one side of the body.

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7
Q

unison

A

(1) Perfect agreement. (2) Sameness of musical pitch.

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8
Q

unitarian

A

Relating or belonging to a religious group that believes that God exists only in one person and stresses individual freedom of belief.

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9
Q

dichotomy

A

(1) A division into two often contradictory groups. (2) Something with qualities that seem to contradict each other.

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10
Q

dimorphic

A

Occurring in two distinguishable forms (as of color or size).

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11
Q

duplex

A

(1) Having two principal elements; double. (2) Allowing electronic communication in two directions at the same time.

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12
Q

duplicity

A

Deception by pretending to feel and act one way while acting in another.

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13
Q

bipartisan

A

Involving members of two political parties.

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14
Q

binary

A

(1) Consisting of two things or parts; double. (2) Involving a choice between two alternatives.

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15
Q

biennial

A

(1) Occurring every two years. (2) Continuing or lasting over two years.

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16
Q

bipolar

A

Having two opposed forces or views; having two poles or opposed points of attraction.

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17
Q

triad

A

(1) A group of three usually related people or things. (2) A secret Chinese criminal organization.

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18
Q

trilogy

A

A series of three creative works that are closely related and develop a single theme.

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19
Q

triceratops

A

One of a group of large dinosaurs that lived during the Cretaceous period and had three horns, a bony crest or hood, and hoofed toes.

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20
Q

trident

A

A three-pronged spear, especially one carried by various sea gods in classical mythology.

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21
Q

trimester

A

(1) A period of about three months, especially one of three such periods in a human pregnancy. (2) One of three terms into which an academic year is sometimes divided.

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22
Q

trinity

A

(1) (capitalized) The unity of Father, Son, and Holy Spirit as three persons in one God in Christian belief. (2) A group of three people.

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23
Q

triptych

A

(1) A picture or carving made in the form of three panels side by side. (2) Something composed or presented in three sections.

24
Q

trivial

A

Of little value or importance.

25
Q

quadrant

A

(1) A quarter of a circle. (2) Any of the four quarters into which something is divided by two lines intersecting at right angles.

26
Q

quadrille

A

A square dance popular in the 18th and 19th century, made up of five or six patterns for four couples.

27
Q

quadriplegic

A

Paralyzed in both arms and both legs.

28
Q

quartile

A

One of four equal groups each containing a quarter of a statistical population.

29
Q

tetracycline

A

A yellow broad-spectrum antibiotic.

30
Q

tetrahedron

A

A solid shape formed by four flat faces.

31
Q

tetralogy

A

A set of four connected literary, artistic, or musical works.

32
Q

tetrapod

A

A vertebrate with two pairs of limbs.

33
Q

pentathlon

A

An athletic contest in which each athlete competes in five different events.

34
Q

Pentateuch

A

The first five books of the Old Testament, traditionally said to have been written by Moses.

35
Q

pentameter

A

A line of poetry consisting of five metrical feet.

36
Q

Pentecostal

A

Of or relating to any of various fundamentalist sects that stress personal experience of God and vocal expression in worship.

37
Q

quincentennial

A

A 500th anniversary, or the celebration of such an event.

38
Q

quintessential

A

Representing the purest or most perfect example of something.

39
Q

quintet

A

(1) A musical piece for five instruments or voices. (2) A group of five, such as the performers of a quintet or a basketball team.

40
Q

quintile

A

One or another of the values that divide a tested population into five evenly distributed classes, or one of these classes.

41
Q

decalogue

A

(1) (capitalized) The Ten Commandments. (2) Any basic set of rules that must be obeyed.

42
Q

decathlon

A

An athletic contest made up of ten parts.

43
Q

decibel

A

A unit based on a scale ranging from 0 to about 130 used to measure the loudness of sound, with 0 indicating the least sound that can be heard and 130 the average level that causes pain.

44
Q

decimate

A

To reduce drastically or destroy most of.

45
Q

centenary

A

A 100th anniversary or the celebration of it; a centennial.

46
Q

centigrade

A

Relating to a temperature scale in which 0° is the freezing point of water and 100° is its boiling point.

47
Q

centimeter

A

A length measuring 1/100th of a meter, or about 0.39 inch.

48
Q

centurion

A

The officer in command of a Roman century, originally a troop of 100 soldiers.

49
Q

millefleur

A

Having a pattern of small flowers and plants all over.

50
Q

millenarianism

A

(1) Belief in the 1,000-year era of holiness foretold in the Book of Revelation. (2) Belief in an ideal society to come, especially one brought about by revolution.

51
Q

millipede

A

Any of a class of many-footed arthropods that have a cylindrical, segmented body with two pairs of legs on each segment, and, unlike centipedes, no poison fangs.

52
Q

millisecond

A

One thousandth of a second.

53
Q

semitone

A

The tone at a half step.

54
Q

semicolon

A

The punctuation mark ; , used chiefly to separate major sentence elements such as independent clauses.

55
Q

hemiplegia

A

Total or partial paralysis of one side of the body that results from disease of or injury to the motor centers of the brain.

56
Q

semiconductor

A

A solid that conducts electricity like a metal at high temperatures and insulates like a nonmetal at low temperatures.