Unit Review Flashcards
colonus coloni
M. farmer (sometimes) tenant farmer
cornu -us
N. horn, wing (of an army)
fructus -us
F. fruit
fur furis
M./F. thief
iniuria -ae
F. wrong
lacus -us
M. lake, pond
lex legis
F. law
maiores maiorium
M./F. pl. ancestors
mercator mercatoris
M. Merchant
opus operis
N. work
praedium praedii
N. farm, landed estate
sapientia -ae
F. wisdom
silva -ae
F. woods, forest
vis vis
F. force, power, strength
invito -are -avi -atum
to invite
nescie -ire -ivi -itum
to not know
vetus, veteris
Adj. old, ancient
fremitus -us
M. Roaring, murmuring 4th
securis securis
F. axe, hatchet
caedo, caedere cecidi caesum
to cut down, to kill
cavo -are -avi -atum
to make hollow
cogito -are -avi -atum
to think
existimo -are -avi -atum
to judge according to value
licet licere licuit or licitum est
it is allowed for X to Y (X=ACC, Y=INF)
oportet oportere oportuit
it is proper for X to Y (X=ACC, Y=INF)
praesto praestare praestiti praestitum
to place before, to present, to be outstanding
promitto promittere promisi promissum
to let go forward, to send forth; to promise
sono sonare sonui sonitum
to sound, to make noise
viso visere visi visum
to look at carefully
frondosus -a -um
Adj. full of leaves, leafy
orator oratoris
M. orator, speaker
circumeo circumire circumivi/ circumiī circuitum
to go around, to enclose
consequor consequi consecutus sum
to follow, go after, obtain (deponent)
cunctor cunctari cunctatus sum
to delay, hesitate (deponent)
faeneror faenerari faeneratus sum
to lend [money] at interest, drain by extortion
gigno gignere genui genitum
to beget, to bear
gradir gradi gressus sum
to walk, to step (deponent)
habeo habere habui habitum
to have, to hold
hortor hortari hortatus sum
to encourage, exhort (deponent)
misceo miscere miscui mixtum
to mix, mingle
morior mori moriri mortuus sum
to die (deponent)
nitor niti nisum sum/ nixsum sum
to strive, to exert ones self, make an effort
pono poere posui posivi positum
to put, to place
redeo redire redii/ redivi reditum
to go back, to come back, to return
perculosus -a -um
Adj dangerous
hinc
Adv from this, from here
quom
when
duplum -i
N. a double amount
mercatura -ae
F. trade, buying and selling (disparaging)
quadruplum -i
N. a quadruple amount
existimo -are -avi -atum
to estimate, count
fruor frui fructus/ fruitus sum (+ Abl)
to have the benefit of, to enjoy
instituo, instituere, institui, institutum
to undertake, to begin, to decide to do; put in place
sustineo sustinere sustinui sustentum
to hold up, to support, to sustain
amplus -a -um
large, wide, spacious, ample
invidiosus -a -um
envious, hateful, spiteful
stabilis -e
stable, firm, steady
strenuus -a -um
brisk, prompt, active, vigorous
studiosus -a -um
eager to (infin), eager for (gen)
interdum
sometimes, occasionally, now and then
item
likewise
supra
above
tam
so
verum
truthfully
nisi
conj. if not, unless, except
adulescentia -ae
F. youth
aetas aetatis
F. age, life time
aqua -ae
F. water
dolium -i
N. a large jar for storing wine
fundus -i
M. farm, estate (org. soil)
olea -ae
F. olive, olive tree
tempestas tempestatis
F. storm
torcular torcularis
N. (i - stem) a wine press, an oil press
accedo, accedere accessi accessum
to approach, come near
consero, conserere, consevi, consitum
to sow, plant
deicio, deicere, deieci, deiectum
to throw down, hurl down
expedio, expedire, expedivi/ expidiī, expeditum
to set free, to be useful
soleo, solere, solitus sum
(semi-deponent) to be accustomed
olearius -a -um
of oil, for oil
vinarius -a -um
of wine, for wine
continuo
immediately
ne
not, lest, so that not
quotannis
every year
neve
conj. and not, or no
ut, or uti
conj. (w/ indicative) as, when (w/ subjunctive) in order that, to
anser anseris
M. goose
arvum -i
N. plowed land, field
dium -i
N. open air, open sky
faenum -i
N. hay
frigus frigoris
N. cold, coolness
hiems, hiemis
F. winter
pabulum -i
N. food, fodder for animals
plaustrum -i
N. wagon, cart
stabulum -i
N. standing room, quarters, a stable
sus suis
C. pig, sow, hog
tectum -i
roof, house
vilivus -i
M. Overseer of a villa
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectum
to put together, to finish
macero -are -avi -atum
to soften
perfundo, perfundere, perfudi, profusum
to pour over
salio, salire, salui, saltum
to spring, to leap, to jump
veto, vetare, vetui, vetitum
to forbid, to prohibit
aliquot
indec. some, several
planus -a -um
flat, level, even
pluvius -a -um
rainy, of rain
praesertim
especially
