unit one word defenition Flashcards
the adverse effect of Cns is what
impaired concentration, confusion, abnormal
The adverse affect of anticholinergic is what?
Can’t sleep Can’t see Can’t Poop
cardiovascular effects
effects blood vessels, bp(blood pressure) and heart rates
hematologic effects
bone marrow depression, change in blood cells and clotting times
hepatoxicity affects what organ?
Liver causes nausea, vomiting, dark urine , abdominal discomfort , anorexia and elevated liver functions
nephrotoxicity
kidneys , increases bun and creatine and decrease urine output
phototoxic/ photosensitive
sensitive to sunlight , should apply sunscreen and stay out sun and wear protective clothing
ototoxic
hearing loss, tinnitus (ringing of the ears) and balance disorder
blood dyscrasias
blood counts, symptoms of anemias, bleeding or infection
anaphylactic
a reaction to medicine anxiety, rash, hives angioedma(swelling of face lips and difficulty breathing), lower Blood pressure
what is the most common symptoms of allergic reactions
a rash or uticaria(hives)
extrapyramidal symptoms
abnormal involuntary body movements
fda
responsible for food and drug adminsitration
controlled substances
medication that can cause physical and mental dependence
uncontrolled substances
therapeutic class
based on what the medication is used for its therapeutic intent not chemicaly similar
pharmacologic classification
based on medication mechanism of action in the body, is chemically similar and have similar attributes
which of the drugs names is not capitalized and more difficult to pronouce
generic
easier drug name to pronouce
brand/ trademark name
what effects excertion and metabolism
liver and kidneys
if drugs are bound they are
inactive or less active
drugs may bind to what in blood transportation
proteins
a patient is taking to meds that interct with each how should he take it
separte times
medication plasma levels
it is blood serum levels