unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are three routes of adminstraion

A

oral ,pecutaneous, parentental

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2
Q

what medication is the fastest and the slowest

A

parentael is the fastest through ivs slowest is oral

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3
Q

anphylactic reaction

A

results in death or unconsicouness

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4
Q

teratogenic effect

A

affects embryo

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5
Q

what is the risk of long half life medication

A

build up of toxicty

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6
Q

what should a nurse do if a patient has allergic reaction to medication

A

stop asap

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7
Q

drugs may bind to _____

A

receptor in blood transportion

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8
Q

what is medication plasma level ( blood serum drug level)

A

theruptic, non toxic beacuse your blood levels affect your dosage

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9
Q

if drugs are bound then they are

A

active

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10
Q

a patient with liver and kidney damge is at risk for

A

toxicty in kidneys and liver

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11
Q

chemical drug name

A

chemical compostion

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12
Q

generic drug name

A

name by the fda

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13
Q

brand/ trademark drug name

A

company, manufactorer

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14
Q

blood levels determine

A

the amount pressure

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15
Q

prn

A

as needed

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16
Q

stat,asap

A

as soon as possible

17
Q

who is responsible for drug safety in the united states

18
Q

hepototoxicity and symptoms

A

liver- nausea vomiting dark urine abdominal discomfrot

19
Q

nephrotoxicity and symptoms

A

kidneys- pain kidneys

20
Q

phototoxic/photosensitive symptoms

A

eye sight - becarefull with light sensitivty

21
Q

ototoxicty - otic

A

ears - loss in hearing, ringing in the ear

22
Q

blood dyscrasias

A

blood levels

23
Q

most common allergic reaction

A

itching, hives

24
Q

extrapyramidal symptoms

A

abonormal body movements

25
therapeutic
based on what the meds is used for
26
pharmacologic
based on the mechanism of action
27
uncontrolled substances
require monitor by provider little risk of misuse or abuse
28
controlled substances
potential for misuse and dependace
29
fda regulations
new
30
schedule 1
heroin (Lsd) ectasy
31
schedule 2
vicodin oxy , fentanyl , dexedrine , addreall , ritalin
32
schedule 3
tylenon with codeine ,steriods, testosterone
33
schedule 4
xanxax,soma,darvon,valiuk,ambientramadol,
34
schedule 5
robitussin , motofen, lyrica, parepectolin
35
Angioedema
Swelling of lip and face
36
Anticholingeric
Blurred vision dry mouth constipation can’t poop spit