unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what are three routes of adminstraion

A

oral ,pecutaneous, parentental

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2
Q

what medication is the fastest and the slowest

A

parentael is the fastest through ivs slowest is oral

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3
Q

anphylactic reaction

A

results in death or unconsicouness

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4
Q

teratogenic effect

A

affects embryo

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5
Q

what is the risk of long half life medication

A

build up of toxicty

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6
Q

what should a nurse do if a patient has allergic reaction to medication

A

stop asap

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7
Q

drugs may bind to _____

A

receptor in blood transportion

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8
Q

what is medication plasma level ( blood serum drug level)

A

theruptic, non toxic beacuse your blood levels affect your dosage

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9
Q

if drugs are bound then they are

A

active

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10
Q

a patient with liver and kidney damge is at risk for

A

toxicty in kidneys and liver

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11
Q

chemical drug name

A

chemical compostion

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12
Q

generic drug name

A

name by the fda

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13
Q

brand/ trademark drug name

A

company, manufactorer

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14
Q

blood levels determine

A

the amount pressure

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15
Q

prn

A

as needed

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16
Q

stat,asap

A

as soon as possible

17
Q

who is responsible for drug safety in the united states

A

fda

18
Q

hepototoxicity and symptoms

A

liver- nausea vomiting dark urine abdominal discomfrot

19
Q

nephrotoxicity and symptoms

A

kidneys- pain kidneys

20
Q

phototoxic/photosensitive symptoms

A

eye sight - becarefull with light sensitivty

21
Q

ototoxicty - otic

A

ears - loss in hearing, ringing in the ear

22
Q

blood dyscrasias

A

blood levels

23
Q

most common allergic reaction

A

itching, hives

24
Q

extrapyramidal symptoms

A

abonormal body movements

25
Q

therapeutic

A

based on what the meds is used for

26
Q

pharmacologic

A

based on the mechanism of action

27
Q

uncontrolled substances

A

require monitor by provider little risk of misuse or abuse

28
Q

controlled substances

A

potential for misuse and dependace

29
Q

fda regulations

A

new

30
Q

schedule 1

A

heroin (Lsd) ectasy

31
Q

schedule 2

A

vicodin oxy , fentanyl , dexedrine , addreall , ritalin

32
Q

schedule 3

A

tylenon with codeine ,steriods, testosterone

33
Q

schedule 4

A

xanxax,soma,darvon,valiuk,ambientramadol,

34
Q

schedule 5

A

robitussin , motofen, lyrica, parepectolin

35
Q

Angioedema

A

Swelling of lip and face

36
Q

Anticholingeric

A

Blurred vision dry mouth constipation can’t poop spit