Unit ED4: Monitoring, Review and Audit. Flashcards

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1
Q

Why are audits done

A

audits are done at regular intervals to assess the environmental performance of the company in relation to the company’s own stated objectives, environmental policy and documented environmental management system.

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2
Q

What is the definition of an audit

A

A systematic, independent and documented, process of obtaining audit evidence and evaluating it objectively to determine the extent to which audit criteria are fulfilled

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3
Q

List the 3 types of audits

A
  • 1st party audits
  • 2nd party audits
  • 3rd party audits
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4
Q

What are the The Key Objectives of the Environmental Audit

A
  • Verify compliance.
  • Review implementation of policies.
  • Identify Liabilities.
  • Review Management Systems.
  • Identify needs, strengths and weaknesses.
  • Assess environmental performance.
  • Promote environmental awareness.
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5
Q

Audit can be made against the following criteria:

A
  • Regulations and guidance
  • Corporate policies and procedures
  • Best management practices
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6
Q

List the objectives of an audit

A
  • verify compliance
  • review implementation of policies
  • identify liabilities
  • review management systems
  • identify needs, strengths and weaknesses
  • assess environmental performance
  • promote environmental awareness
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7
Q

List the criteria for auditing

A
  • regulations and guidance
  • corporate policies and procedures
  • best management practices
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8
Q

Benefits of audits are

A
  • potential cost saving
  • improved efficiency
  • reduced liabilities
  • security to top management
  • environmental protection
  • promotes good practice
  • problem solving
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9
Q

What is an environmental review

A

Provides a baseline overview of current enviro,entail effects or impacts, relevant environmental legislation, and statement of existing environmental performance

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10
Q

What should an environmental review cover

A
  • legal, regulatory and other requirements
  • organizations and systems
  • environmental aspects and impacts of products, activities , and services
  • results of investigation of previous incidents
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11
Q

Environmental Review is a systematic process to:

A
  • Determine the impacts the organisation has on the environment
  • Understand which of its activities, products and services cause the significant impacts.
  • Know which of its activities, products and services are covered by environmental legislation
    and regulations, whether it is complying with them
  • Know the extent to which it is controlling its significant environmental aspects
  • be able to develop objectives and targets
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12
Q

The main stages in developing an environmental management strategy are as follows:

A
  • Collect preliminary data.
  • Identify stakeholders.
  • Determine scope
  • Develop aim and goals.
  • Identify and prioritise projects
  • Develop an Action Plan.
  • Implement the Action Plan.
  • Monitor and Review
  • Report
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13
Q

The key elements of an Environmental Management Strategy are:

A
  • Environmental policy.
  • Environmental goals.
  • Action plan.
  • Review and Report
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14
Q

What is active monitoring

A

Attempt to ID problems before they turn into significant impacts

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15
Q

What is reactive monitoring

A

Analysis of data that relates to loss causing incidents

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16
Q

List the different types of inspections

A
  • environmental tour
  • Maintenance inspection
  • routine inspections
  • general environmental inspections
  • environmental survey
17
Q

List the common types of Reactive Monitoring Measures:

A
  • incidents
  • near misses
  • Emissions
  • monitoring of waste
  • complaints
  • enforcement action