Unit 8B Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Well-being

A

self-perceived happiness or satisfaction with life

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2
Q

Two-Factor Theory

A

the theory that to experience emotion one must be physically aroused and cognitively label the arousal

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3
Q

Feel-good, do-good phenomenon

A

people’s tendency to be helpful when already in a good mood

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4
Q

Catharsis

A

emotional release

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5
Q

Emotion

A

a response of the whole organism involving physiological arousal, expressive behaviors, and conscious experience

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6
Q

General Adaptation System

A

a concept of the body’s adaptive response to stress in three phases- alarm, resistance, exhaustion

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7
Q

James-Lange Theory

A

the theory that our experience of emotion is our awareness of our physiological responses to emotion-arousing stimuli

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8
Q

Relative Depravation

A

the perception that we are worse off relative to those with whom we compare ourselves

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9
Q

Cannon-Bard Theory

A

the theory that an emotion-arousing stimulus simultaneously triggers physiological responses and the subjective experience of emotion

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10
Q

Lymphocytes

A

the two types of white blood cells that are part of the body’s immune system

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11
Q

Polygraph

A

a machine, commonly used in attempts to detect lies, that measures several of the physiological responses accompanying emotion

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12
Q

Facial Feedback

A

the effect of facial expressions of experienced emotions as when a facial expression of anger intensifies feelings of anger

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13
Q

Stress

A

the process by which we perceive and respond to certain events, called stressors, that we appraise as threatening or challenging

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14
Q

Coronary Heart Disease

A

the clogging of the vessels that nourish the heart muscle

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15
Q

Type A

A

competitive, hard-driving, impatient, verbally aggressive, and anger-prone people

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16
Q

Type B

A

easygoing, relaxed people

17
Q

Health Psychology

A

provides psychology’s contribution to behavioral medicine

18
Q

Behavioral Medicine

A

integrates behavioral and medical knowledge and applies that knowledge to health and disease

19
Q

Psychoneuralimmunology

A

the study of how psychological, neural, and endocrine processes together affect the immune system and resulting health

20
Q

Psychophysiological Illness

A

any stress-related physical illness

21
Q

Adaptation Level Phenomenon

A

our tendency to form judgments (of sounds, of lights, of income) relative to a neutral level defined by our prior experience