Unit 5 Vocab

Question 1

Consciousness

Answer 1

Our awareness of ourselves and our environment

Question 2

Circadian Rhythm

Answer 2

The biological clock; regular bodily rhythms that occur on the 24 hour cycle

Question 3

REM Sleep

Answer 3

Rapid eye movement sleep; a recurring sleep stage during which vivid dreams commonly occur. Also known as paradoxical sleep, because the muscles are relaxed, except for minor twitches, but other body symptoms are active

Question 4

Alpha Waves

Answer 4

The relatively slow Brain waves of a relaxed, a weakened state

Question 5

Sleep

Answer 5

Periodic, natural loss of consciousness, as distinct from unconsciousness resulting from a coma, general anesthesia, or hibernation

Question 6

Hallucinations

Answer 6

False sensory experiences, such as seeing something in the absence of an external visual stimulus

Question 7

Delta Waves

Answer 7

The large, slow brain waves associated with deep sleep

Question 8

NREM sleep

Answer 8

Nonrapid eye movement sleep, encompasses all sleep stages except for ram sleep

Question 9

Narcolepsy

Answer 9

I sleep disorder characterized by uncontrollable sleep attacks. The suffer made laps directly into REM sleep, often at in opportune times

Question 10

Sleep Apnea

Answer 10

A sleep disorder characterized by temporary cessation of breathing during sleep and repeated momentary awakenings

Question 11

Night Terrors

Answer 11

A sleep disorder characterized by high arousal and an appearance of being terrified; I’d like nightmares, night terrors occur during stage for sleep, within two or three hours of folly sleep, and are seldom remembered

Question 12

Dream

Answer 12

A sequence of images, emotions, and thoughts passing through a sleeping person‘s mind. Dreams are notable for their hallucinatory imagery, just continue days, and incongruities, and for the dreamers delusional except Ince of the content in later difficulties remembering it

Question 13

Manifest Content

Answer 13

According to Freud, the remembered storyline of a dream

Question 14

Latent Content

Answer 14

According to Freud, the underlying meaning of a dream

Question 15

REM Rebound

Answer 15

The tendency for REM sleep to increase following REM sleep deprivation

Question 16

Hypnosis

Answer 16

Hey social interaction in which one person suggests to another that certain perceptions, feelings, thoughts, or behaviors will spontaneously occur

Question 17

Posthypnotic Suggestion

Answer 17

Hey suggestion, made during hypnosis session, to be carried out after the subject is no longer hypnotize; use by some clinicians to help control undesired symptoms and behaviors

Question 18

Dissociation

Answer 18

Hey split in consciousness, which allows some thoughts and behaviors to occur simultaneously with others

Question 19

Psychoactive Drug

Answer 19

Chemical substance that alters perceptions and moods

Question 20

Tolerance

Answer 20

The diminishing effect with regular use of the same dose of a drug, requiring the user to take larger and larger doses before the experiencing the drugs affect

Question 21

Withdrawal

Answer 21

Discomfort and distress that follow discontinuing the use of an addictive drug

Question 22

Physical Dependence

Answer 22

A physiological need for drug, marked by unpleasant with her also some is when the dog is

Question 23

Psychological Dependence

Answer 23

Psychological need to use a drug, such as to relieve negative emotions

Question 24

Addiction

Answer 24

Compulsive drug craving and use, despite adverse consequences

Question 25

Depressants

Answer 25

Drugs that reduce neural activity and slow body functions

Question 26

Barbiturates

Answer 26

Drugs that depress the activity of the central nervous system, reducing anxiety but impairing memory and judgment

Question 27

Opiates

Answer 27

Opium ants derivatives, such as morphine and heroin; need a personal activity, temporarily lessening pain and anxiety

Question 28

Stimulants

Answer 28

Drugs that excite neural activity and speed up by functions

Question 29

Amphetamines

Answer 29

Drugs that stimulate neural activity causing speeded up body functions and associated energy and mood changes

Question 30

Methamphetamine

Answer 30

A powerfully addictive drug that stimulates the central nervous system, with speeded up body functions and associated energy and mood changes; overtime, appears to reduce baseline dopamine levels

Question 31

Ecstasy MDMA

Answer 31

Hey synthetic stimulant and mild hallucinogen. Produces euphoria and social intimacy, but the short term health risks and longer-term harm to serotonin producing neurons into move in condition

Question 32

Hallucinogens

Answer 32

Psychedelic drugs such as LSD that distort perceptions and evoke sensory images not power in the absence of sensory

Question 33

LSD

Answer 33

Powerful hallucinogenic drug; also known as acid

Question 34

Near-Death Experience

Answer 34

An altered state of consciousness reported after a close brush with death; often so livid drug-induced hallucinations

Question 35

THC

Answer 35

The major active ingredient in marijuana; triggers a variety of effects, including mile to exclamations