Unit 8: Quiz 1 Flashcards

1
Q

War equipment and supplies

A

armament

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2
Q

A compulsory enrollment of men for military service; draft.

A

conscription

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3
Q

The development of forcing trade and exploration of raw materials of backward countries through political or military means.

A

imperialism

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4
Q

Devotion to one’s nation and to its political, social, and cultural interests and traditions.

A

nationalism

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5
Q

led Europe in military readiness

A

Prussia

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6
Q

highly trained and skilled officers

A

general staff

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7
Q

cause of war between Russia and Japan

A

Manchuria

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8
Q

members of the Triple Entente

A

England, Russia, France

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9
Q

Russia and England were alarmed over Kaiser Wilhelm’s proposal to construct a railroad to ____________ because it would interfere with ___________ trade with the Near East and India

A
  1. Constantinople
  2. English
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10
Q

members of the Triple Alliance.

A

Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary

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11
Q

Germany and France both wanted to control

A

Alsace-Lorraine.

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12
Q

Russia and Austria disputed the future of

A

the Balkan States

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13
Q

The stalemate of _____ resulted in massive offenses by each side

A

1916

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14
Q

The sinking of the __________ by Germany, along with other similar incidents, brought the United States into World War I.

A

Lusitania

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15
Q

Germany’s hope to defeat the Allies in France before American troops arrived was aided by the withdrawal of which country from the war?

A

Russia

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16
Q

With the arrival of American troops, the Allied powers successfully halted the massive German drives at

A

Belleau Wood, Cantigny, and Chateau-Thierry

17
Q

The party that governed Russia after the Russian Revolution, later renamed the Communist Party, was the ___________ Party.

A

Bolshevik

18
Q

Allied victories which broke the German offensive of 1918 in France included

A

Chateau-Thierry, Cantigny, Belleau Wood, Argonne Forest

19
Q

The German defeat included all of the following factors

A

the collapse allies, strong Allied offensive, the threat of a homeland invasion

20
Q

The new types of war equipment used in World War I included all the following items

A

tanks, airplanes, balloon bombing, poison gas