Unit 6: Quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A system or form of government in which the ruler has unrestricted power.

A

absolutism

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2
Q

The upper or privileged class.

A

aristocracy

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3
Q

An alliance of nations for a common purpose

A

coalition

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4
Q

A draft, compulsory enrollment of men for military service

A

conscription

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5
Q

An emigrant, one who fled to escape the French Revolution

A

emigres

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6
Q

The social classes of France

A

estates

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7
Q

A death instrument in France, consisting of a weighted blade that slides down between two vertical guides and beheads the victim

A

guillotine

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8
Q

Sealed letters, French royal orders for the imprisonment of some person.

A

Lettres de cachet

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9
Q

Devotion to one’s own country and its interests.

A

nationalism

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10
Q

_____________ Louis XVI’s wife

A

Marie Antoinette

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11
Q

the economy of France was

A

bad

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12
Q

Because of __________ the people were restless in France.

A

poor leadership

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13
Q

One of the recommendations of financial experts was to

A

require the wealthy to pay taxes

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14
Q

In the reforms of the National Assembly, the ___________ was abolished.

A

feudal system

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15
Q

The storming of the Bastille occurred during the reign of

A

Louis XVI

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16
Q

Louis XVI and his court accepted ____ of the recommendations of his financial experts

17
Q

The ________ were recalled by Louis the XVI

A

Estates General

18
Q

An alliance of nations for a common purpose.

19
Q

A draft, compulsory enrollment of men for military service.

A

conscription

20
Q

A sudden seizure of government by force

A

coup d’etat

21
Q

The government established by the constitution of 1795 was called the

22
Q

Napoleon first took over the government of France in what year?

23
Q

Napoleon’s return to France in 1815 is known as:

A

The One Hundred Days

24
Q

In _____ Napoleon declared France a(n) empire and declared himself _________

A
  1. 1804
  2. emporer
25
One of the factors that led to Napoleon's defeat was
rising nationalism
26
caused Napoleon to try to blockade England from trading with other nations of Europe
Battle off Cape Trafalgar
27
this was Napoleon's downfall
Invasion of Russia
28
Napoleon was finally defeated when the nations of Europe united to face him
Battle of the Nations
29
this battle brought Napoleon's final defeat and ended his short return to power
Battle of Waterloo