Unit 10: Quiz 2

Question 1

Which two countries fought in the Hundred Years’ War?

Answer 1

France and England

Question 2

In which Italian city did the Medici family have power?

Answer 2

Florence

Question 3

_________ led the French to victory in battle and was later burned at the stake by the English.

Answer 3

Joan d’Arc

Question 4

What does the word Renaissance mean?

Answer 4

rebirth

Question 5

“father of humanism”

Answer 5

Petrarch

Question 6

The Praise of Folly

Answer 6

Erasmus

Question 7

Don Quixote

Answer 7

Cervantes

Question 8

Sistine Chapel

Answer 8

Michelangelo

Question 9

Mona Lisa

Answer 9

da Vinci

Question 10

invented movable type printing press

Answer 10

Gutenberg

Question 11

Utopia

Answer 11

Sir Thomas More

Question 12

“father of political science”

Answer 12

Machiavelli

Question 13

greatest figure in English literature

Answer 13

Shakespeare

Question 14

a monk who satirized medieval institutions

Answer 14

Rabelais

Question 15

All of the following were types of architecture seen among the great buildings of the Renaissance

Answer 15

Romanesque, Gothic, Byzantine

Question 16

A famous Renaissance artist who also built canals and towns was

Answer 16

da Vinci

Question 17

__________ showed that the sun, rather than the earth, is the center of our solar system.

Answer 17

Copercanicus

Question 18

Both Galileo and Sir Isaac Newton wrote laws concerning

Answer 18

gravity

Question 19

Martin Luther was trained as

Answer 19

an Augustinian monk

Question 20

The Ninety-Five Theses were

Answer 20

proposals

Question 21

The papal schism in 1378 produced

Answer 21

two popes

Question 22

The Moravian Church was established by followers of

Answer 22

John Huss

Question 23

Followers of Wycliffe were known as

Answer 23

lollards

Question 24

John Wycliffe was

Answer 24

English

Question 25

Martin Luther believed that faith in God would save man and that faith could be attained through

Answer 25

reading the Bible

Question 26

Members of the Society of Jesus were called the

Answer 26

Jesuits

Question 27

The founder of the Society of Jesus was

Answer 27

Ignatius

Question 28

After Henry VIII, the Church of England was also called the

Answer 28

Anglican Church

Question 29

The major Spanish figure in reform of the Catholic Church was a cardinal named

Answer 29

Ximenez

Question 30

The name of the war in England that brought the Tudors to the throne was the War of the

Answer 30

Roses

Question 31

Which individual was the English king who broke away from the Roman Catholic Church and declared himself head of the Church of England?

Answer 31

Henry VIII

Question 32

Philip II of Spain sent 130 ships to attack England; this fleet was known as the

Answer 32

Spanish Armada

Question 33

supported the king

Answer 33

cavaliers

Question 34

document limiting king’s power

Answer 34

Petition of Right

Question 35

Roundhead leader

Answer 35

Oliver Cromwell

Question 36

beheaded in 1649

Answer 36

Charles I

Question 37

supported Parliament

Answer 37

Roundheads

Question 38

Merry Monarch

Answer 38

Charles II

Question 39

In 1598 Henry IV of France gave freedom of worship to the Huguenots by issuing the document known as the

Answer 39

Edict of Nantes

Question 40

mixed Spanish and Indian

Answer 40

mestizos

Question 41

enslaved the Incas

Answer 41

Pizarro

Question 42

Spanish aristocrat born in New World

Answer 42

Creole

Question 43

conquered the Aztecs

Answer 43

Cortes

Question 44

mixed white and Negro

Answer 44

mulattoes

Question 45

island where Spanish settlement began

Answer 45

Hispaniola