Unit 10: Quiz 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following were members of the committee formed to write the Declaration of Independence?

A

Jefferson, Franklin, Adams, Livingston, and Sherman

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2
Q

first steamboat

A

Fulton

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3
Q

movable type

A

Gutenberg

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4
Q

reaping machine

A

McCormick

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5
Q

cotton gin

A

Whitney

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6
Q

mass production

A

Ford

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7
Q

built first United States locomotive

A

Cooper

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8
Q

The birthplace of the Industrial Revolution was

A

England

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9
Q

A law passed in 1914 making it illegal to try to drive competitors out of business was called the

A

Clayton Anti-trust Act

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10
Q

Money invested in factories and industry is called

A

capital

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11
Q

The unfair treatment of factory workers in the early Industrial Revolution was eased by the growth of

A

labor unions

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12
Q

The Triple Alliance was made up of

A

Germany, Italy, and Austria-Hungary

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13
Q

Germany’s first major defeat in World War II was in which country?

A

Russia

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14
Q

The United States was forced to fight a two-front war in World War II against which two nations?

A

Japan and Germany

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15
Q

The president of the United States who ordered the dropping of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was

A

Truman

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16
Q

The beginning of World War II in Europe was brought on by Hitler’s attack on:

A

Poland

17
Q

The League of Nations showed its ineffectiveness in 1935 when it did nothing to halt Italy’s invasion of

A

Ethiopia

18
Q

Commander of United States forces in the Pacific war was General

A

MacArthur

19
Q

Communism fell in Europe in the year 1989 and in the Soviet Union in

A

1991

20
Q

Which of the following leaders began the reforms in the Soviet Union that ended the Cold War?

A

Mikhail Gorbachev

21
Q

Recall two nations where Communist aggression failed during the Cold War.

A

Korea and Afghanistan

22
Q

Recall three nations that became Communist during the Cold War.

A

North Korea, Vietnam, and China