Unit 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

A nonviolent war between the US and the Soviet Union. They were competing against each other to be more powerful or better.

A

Cold War

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2
Q

During the Cold War, these states did not side with either the US or the USSR

A

Non-Aligned Movement

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3
Q

The first prime minister of Ghana. Leader of nonviolent protests for freedom

A

Kwame Nkrumah

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4
Q

Smaller violent wars during the cold war. Some examples are the Korean War and the Angolan Civil War

A

Proxy Wars (Korean War and Angolan Civil War)

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5
Q

Led by Mao Zedong. Ended in China becoming a Communist country

A

Communist Revolution in China

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6
Q

land reform in China that gave land to peasants

A

Great Leap Forward

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7
Q

France and Japan had complete control over Vietnam, but in 1945, Vietnam declared war

A

Communist Revolution for Vietnamese Independence

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8
Q

The act of pulling out of a country because of revolts, economic instability, or loss of need of the smaller country

A

Decolonization

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9
Q

Shaped the current government of India. One of the first Nationalist movements in this area

A

Indian National Congress

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10
Q

This protected the rights of Muslims in India

A

Muslim League

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11
Q

This is when India split up into Pakistan and India. This brought conflict because Pakistan was primarily Muslim and India was mostly Hindu

A

Partition of India

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12
Q

Zionists wanted to make a place for jews could be free from prosecution

A

Creation of Israel

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13
Q

A larger country that has colonies

A

Metropole

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14
Q

A nonviolent ruler of India that led them to independence from Britain.

A

Mohandas Gandhi

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15
Q

a leader in the Civil Rights Movement in America. Best known for his “I Have a Dream” speech

A

Martin Luther King, Jr.

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16
Q

He helped South Africa escape the aparthied.

A

Nelson Mandela

17
Q

Leader of the Spanish Revolution

A

Francisco Franco

18
Q

a terrorist group in Peru. They wanted to overthrow the current government of Peru and make it communist

A

Shining Path

19
Q

A nine-year conflict involving Soviet forces supporting the Marxist People’s Democratic Party of Afghanistan government against the Mujahideen resistance.

A

Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan