Unit 7: The Sexual Self Flashcards

1
Q

The stage of development at which individuals become sexually mature

A

Puberty

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2
Q

Refers to areas of the body that are highly sensitive to stimuli are are often sexually exciting

A

Erogenous Zones

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3
Q

Examples of erogenous zones

A
  • skin
  • prepuce
  • penis
  • perianal skin
  • lips
  • nipples
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4
Q

Refers to the sequence of physical and emotional occurrences when the person is participating in a sexually stimulating activity

A

Sexual Response Cycle

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5
Q

The 4 phases of the human sexual response cycle

A
  1. Excitement
  2. Plateau
  3. Orgasm
  4. Resolution
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6
Q

The most important part of the brain for sexual functioning

A

Hypothalamus

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7
Q

The “love hormone”, released during orgasm

A

Oxytocin

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8
Q

The hormone responsible for ovulation in females

A

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)

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9
Q

The hormone crucial in regulating the testes in men and ovaries in women

A

Luteinizing Hormone (LH)

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10
Q

The hormone involved in the male arousal phase

A

Vasopressin

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11
Q

The hormones that regulate motivation to engage in sexual behavior

A
  • Estrogen (increase)
  • Progesterone (decrease)
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12
Q

[…] proposed 3 stages of falling in love

A

Helen Fisher

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13
Q

The 3 stages of falling in love according to Helen Fisher

A
  1. Lust
  2. Attraction
  3. Attachment
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14
Q

The 3 chemicals that trigger attraction

A
  • norepinephrine
  • dopamine
  • serotonin
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15
Q

Viewed as an interest in sexual objects of activities

A

Sexual Desire

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16
Q

Represents a basic, biologically mediated motivation to seek sexual activity or gratification

A

Sex Drive

17
Q

3 factors that influence the notable gender difference on sexual desire

A
  • culture
  • social environment
  • political situations
18
Q

Defined as an individual’s general sexual disposition toward partners; A person’s emotional and erotic attraction toward another individual

A

Sexual Orientation

19
Q

Refers to one’s sense of being male or female

A

Gender Identity

20
Q

A method that uses the body’s natural physiological changes and symptoms to identify the fertile and infertile phases of the menstrual cycle

A

Natural Family Planning

21
Q

A method that tracks the woman’s menstrual history to predict ovulation

A

Rhythm (Calendar) Method

22
Q

A contraceptive method that relies on monitoring a woman’s basal body temperature on a daily basis

A

Basal Body Temperature Monitoring

23
Q

A method that involves examining the color and viscosity of the cervical mucus to discover when ovulation is occurring

A

Billing’s Method
(John Billings & Evelyn Billings)

24
Q

An effective family planning method that manipulates the hormones that directly affect the normal menstrual cycle so that ovulation will not occur

A

Hormonal Contraception