Unit 7 Test Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 types of chemical reactions

A

Synthesis
Decomposition
single-replacement reaction
double-replacement reaction
combustion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

solution

A

aqaeus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Determine the empirical and molecular formulas for each compound.
Caffeine is composed of 49.45%C, 5.15% H, 28.9% N, and 16.5% O. Caffeine has a molar mas of 194 g/mol. Determine the molecular formula for Caffeine.

A

C4H5N2O
C8H10N4O2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Whats the percent composition of sodium chloride

A

39% Na
61% Cl

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Whats the percent composition of potassium sulfate

A

45% K
18% S
37% O

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Whats Avagadro’s number/Mole

A

6.02x10^23

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Find the molar mass of AgNO3

A

169.88

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is STP

A

Standard temperature pressure (0 degrees)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which one is an empirical formula and which is a molecular formula
C3H9O3
CH3O

A

Molecular
Empirical

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which is a coefficient and which is a subscript
3CO
CO2

A

Coefficient
Subscript

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Balance this equation
Fe+H2SO4——-Fe2(SO4)3+H2

A

2Fe+3H2SO4———Fe2(SO4)3+3H2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

magnesium+nitric acid———-magnesium nitrate+hydrogen
Balance and determine type of reaction

A

Mg+2HNO3——–Mg(NO3)2+H2
single-replacement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

2Al+Fe2O3———Al2O3+2Fe

A

single-replacement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

2NaCl+H2So4—–Na2So4+2HCl

A

double-replacement reaction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

C5H12+8O2——-5CO2+6H2O

A

combustion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

2NaNO3——–2NaNO2+O2

A

decomposition

17
Q

2NH3+H2SO4——-(NH4)2SO4

A

synthesis

18
Q

What is conserved in a chemical reaction

A

Atoms and mass

19
Q
  1. Silver nitrate is made to react with iron(III) chloride in a double replacement reaction.
    a. Write a balanced chemical equation
    b. What product forms a precipitate?
    c. If 18.0 g of silver nitrate reacts with 32.4 g of iron (III) chloride, which reactant is the limiting reactant?
    d. How many grams of excess reagent are left over after the reaction?
    e. How many grams of precipitate can theoretically be produced in this reaction?
    f. If 13.8 g of silver chloride are actually produced in the laboratory, what is the percent yield?
A

a. 3AgNO3+FeCl3——–3AgCl+Fe(NO3)3
b. 3AgCl
c. AgNO3
d. 26.67 g FeCl3
e. 15.19 g
f. 91%