Unit 7 Flashcards
balan/o
Penis
epididym/o
Epididymis (duct that stores sperm and carries it to the vas deference)
orchid/o, orchi/o, orch/o, test/o
Testis, testicles (produce testosterone and sperm cells)
sperm/o, spermat/o
Sperm
prostat/o
Prostate gland (secretes fluid that helps move sperm)
vas/o
Vas deference (duct that carries sperm to urethra)
BPH
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (noncancerous, excessive development of the prostate gland)
cryptorchidism
Undescended testicles; state of hidden testes
-ism
Condition
Prostate cancer
Cancer of the prostate gland
PSA
Prostate-specific antigen (blood test that measures for prostate cancer)
HIV
Human immunodeficiency virus (virus that causes AIDS)
AIDS
Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (disease that affects the body’s immune system)
STD/STI
Sexually transmitted disease/infection
HPV
Human papillomavirus (STD that caused genital warts)