unit 7

Question 1

insatiability
/ɪnˈseɪʃjəˈbɪlɪtɪ/

Answer 1

Example: he had an insatiable appetite/desire/hunger for power.
سیری نا پذیری

Question 2

Avarice (n.)
/ˈævərəs/

Answer 2

Synonym: greed, insatiability
Collocation:
Example: The corporate world is driven by avarice and thirst for power.
طمع، حرص

Question 3

Camouflage (v.)
/ˈkæməˌflɑːʒ/

Answer 3

Synonym: disguise, conceal
Collocation: sth with sth , by sth
Example: A truck, heavily camouflaged with netting and branches.
پوشش، استتار

Question 4

disguise (v.)
/ˌdɪˈsɡaɪz/

Answer 4

Example: to disguise one’s voice
Example: a blessing in disguise توفیق اجباری
Example: he spoke with disguise
تغییر قیافه دادن، جامه مبدل پوشیدن

Question 5

Candor (n.)
/ˈkændər/

Answer 5

Synonym: veracity, rectitude
Collocation:
Example: She spoke with candor about racism.
خلوص، رک گویی ، صداقت

Question 6

veracity (n.)
/vəˈræsəti/

Answer 6

Example: the veracity of his claim
صحت، صداقت

Question 7

rectitude (n.)
/ˈrektəˌtuːd/

Answer 7

Example: She is a model of rectitude.
درستکاری

Question 8

Collude (v.)
/kəˈluːd/

Answer 8

Synonym: conspire, plot
Collocation: with sb in sth/doing sth/ to do sth
Example: They colluded with terrorists to overthrow the government.
توطئه چیدن، ساخت وپاخت کردن

Question 9

conspire (v.)
/kənˈspaɪər/

Answer 9

Example: You would conspire with him to hide from me what I desire to know?
هم پیمان شدن

Question 10

plot (n.)
/ˈplɑːt/

Answer 10

Example: a plot to assassinate the president توطئه قتل رئیس جمهور
توطئه چیدن
زمین

Question 11

Despondent (adj.)
/ˌdɪˈspɑːndənt/

Answer 11

Synonym: disappointed, dejected
Collocation: about, over (prep.) / Be, feel, become (v.)
Example: He had become rather despondent about his lack of progress.
دل مرده

Question 12

dejected (adj.)
/dɪˈdʒektəd/

Answer 12

Example: Everyone has days when they feel dejected or down.
افسرده، ملول

Question 13

Detrimental (adj.)
/ˌdetrɪˈmentl̩/

Answer 13

Synonym: injurious, pernicious
Collocation: to (prep.) / effect, impact (n.) / Be, prove, seem (v.)
Example: Smoking has proven to be detrimental to your health.
مضر

Question 14

injurious (adj.)
/ˌɪnˈdʒʊriəs/

Answer 14

Example: Smoking is injurious to the health.
مضر، اسیب رسان

Question 15

pernicious (adj.)
/pərˈnɪʃəs

Answer 15

Example: pernicious habits
مضر، نابود کننده

Question 16

Incongruous (adj.)
/ˌɪŋˈkɒŋruːəs/

Answer 16

Synonym: incompatible, unsuitable
Collocation: with, in (prep.)
Example 1: The style of the porch is incongruous with the style of the house (doesn’t match).
Example 2: The modern sculptures seems incongruous in the antique shop.
ناهمخوان، ناهماهنگ

Question 17

Mollify (v.)
/ˈmɑːləˌfaɪ/

Answer 17

Synonym: appease, pacify
Collocation: anger, sadness (n.)
Example: He tried to mollify his critics with an apology.
تسکین دادن، فرو نشاندن

Question 18

appease (v.)
/əˈpiːz/

Answer 18

Example: He tried to appease the crying child by giving him candy.
ساکت کردن، خواباندن

Question 19

Panacea (n.)
/ˌpænəˈsiːə/

Answer 19

Synonym: magic bullet, cure-all
Collocation: for sth
Example: There is no single panacea for the problem of unemployment.
راه حل برای همه مشکلات ، اکسیر

Question 20

magic bullet (n.)

Answer 20

Example: There’s no magic bullet for school reform.
داروی جدید و بسیار موثر

Question 21

Precede (v.)
/prəˈsiːd/

Answer 21

Synonym: preface, predate
Collocation: with/by sth
Example: She preceded her speech with thanks to the host.
شروع کردن با چیزی

Question 22

preface (v.)
/ˈprefəs/

Answer 22

Example: we hope these talks will preface a durable peace
Example: He has written a fine preface to the play.
پیشگفتار، سرآغاز

Question 23

Surrender (v.)
/səˈrendər/

Answer 23

Synonym: Capitulate, give in
Collocation: be forced to, order sb to, agree/refuse to (v.)
Example: The gunman surrendered and was taken into custody.
تسلیم شدن، واگذار کردن

Question 24

Capitulate (v.)
/kəˈpɪt͡ʃuːˌlet/

Answer 24

Example: the government had to capitulate to the workers’ demands
تسلیم شدن، سرسپردن

Question 25

give in (v.)

Answer 25

Example: I finally gave in to my son and let him drive my new car.
تسلیم شدن

Question 26

Deprive (v.)
/dəˈpraɪv/

Answer 26

Synonym: divest (devest) , strip
Collocation: sb/sth of sth
Example: They were imprisoned and deprived of their basic rights.
محروم کردن

Question 27

divest (v.)
/daɪˈvest/

Answer 27

Example: She managed to divest herself of responsibility.
محروم کردن، گرفتن موقعیت

Question 28

strip (v ,n .)
/ˈstrɪp/

Answer 28

Example: a strip of paper یک تکه کاغذ
Example: They ordered us to strip and lie down on the grass.
it is not easy to strip wallpaper
نوار، تکه ، برهنه کردن

Question 29

introductory (adj. )
/ˌɪntrəˈdəktəri/

Answer 29

an introductory course on classical music
مقدماتی

Question 30

gloss over (V. )

Answer 30

She tried to gloss over her past mistake.
ندیده گرفتن ، کم اهمیت جلوه دادن ، ماستمالی کردن

Question 31

atitude (N. )

Answer 31

her attitude towards life is not good
روش و رفتار، نگرش

Question 32

landfill (N. )

Answer 32

But it’s becoming a major issue as landfill sites fill up.
دفن زباله و آشغال در زیر خاک

Question 33

questionary

Answer 33

پرسش نامه