Unit 6 Quiz Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What happens in a state of equilibrium?

A

• In a state of equilibrium, the supply of a product can meet the demand for a product at a particular price.

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2
Q

What happens if the demand for a product goes up?

A

As consumers buy up the product, the supply — or availability — of the product drops. This drives up the price of the product because more consumers compete for the limited supply available.

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3
Q

What happens when the price for a product goes up?

A

Fewer consumers can afford to buy it. This drives down demand for the product. Fewer consumers buy the
The product, so the supply — or availability of the product — goes up

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4
Q

What happens if supply goes up?

A

If there are more products available than consumers want to buy, producers cut prices to encourage consumers to buy more. The lower price encourages consumers to buy more, so demand for the product goes up

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5
Q

How do supply and demand connect to the quality of life?

A

They affect the prices of products we buy, the availability of products, and jobs connected to creating products.

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6
Q

What are the factors of supply and demand?

A

Supply, Demand, and Price?

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7
Q

What is competition?

A

In economics, rivalry among producers to sell products to consumers

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8
Q

What is a monopoly?

A

A monopoly happens when one producer controls all supply of a product or service

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9
Q

What is a crown corporation?

A

A company owned by Canada’s government to provide products and services to Canadians

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10
Q

What are characteristics of a crown corporation?

A

Provide essential services
Promote economic development
To support Canadian culture and identity

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11
Q

What are examples of crown corporations?

A

Air Canada
Petroleum Canada
CBC
Canada Post

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12
Q

What does the law of supply and control?

A

The market economy

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13
Q

Who creates the products?

A

Producers

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14
Q

Who decides the price of products?

A

Consumers

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15
Q

What does the law of supply state?

A

As the price of a product increases producers will be willing to more of that product. As the price decreases producers will want to produce less

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16
Q

What does the law of demand state?

A

As the prices increase consumers will want less of that product. As the price decreases consumers will want more of the products

17
Q

When is a ideal market price reached?

A

When owners make of profit consumers are willing to pay the price