Unit 6 Flashcards
Partition of India
The division of India into Pakistan that caused immense violence between Muslim and Hindu communities.
Global Uprisings of 1968
Student led protests against political institutions and policies all around the world. Started at a soccer tournament in Mexico where students clashed with police.
Deng Xiaoping
Leader of China who instilled more capitalist reforms after Mao’s death.
Gamal Abdel Nasser
Egyption socialist who nationalized certain industries and the Suez Canal.
Algeria’s War for Independence
Independence of the French colony of Algeria led by National Liberation Front through Guerrilla Warfare. Independence was granted through a referendum by Charles De Gaulle by passing the French National Assembly.
IRA
A militant terrorist organization in Ireland who used guerrilla tactics against the British to become an independent nation.
Genocide (include Holocaust, Armenian, Cambodian, and Rwandan)
Ethnic and political cleansing of populations around the world.
1918 Influenza Pandemic
The flu that spread as a result of soldiers returning home after WWI
Muslim League
A league of muslim nations that sought muslim unity in the middle east.
Vietnam War
A proxy war to prevent the spread of communism in Asia that was a complete failure.
World Cup Soccer
A modern cultural/sporting event where national teams compete against each other every 4 years.
Great Depression
Economic collapse of North American and European states due to the effects of WW1. The triangle of debt (US, France, Germany) was cut at the United States in a stock market crash.
The World Trade Organization
A body representing 149 nations in charge of negotiating global commerce and promoting free trade.
Military industrial complex (give example)
A coalition of research, military, and private defense in the US instituted by Dwight Eisenhower meant to fight Communism.
Cold War
A conflict between two ideologies in struggle for dominance.
Green Revolution
A revolution in farming techniques that included new crop variations. The purpose was to feed possible communist countries to bring them to the allied side.
Great Leap Forward
An attempt by China to collectivise all business and industrialize the economy. It failed because of overestimation of crop output.
NAFTA (North Atlantic Free Trade Organization)
An organization created to stimulate free trade and bolster the global economy in the North America.
Negritude Movement
An African literary movement under the French language.
NATO and Warsaw Pact
Alliances between capitalist countries and communist countries to achieve greater influence.