unit 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

Importance of seaweed

A

They photosynthesize
Food
Produce oxygen
Home for organisms

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2
Q

Seaweed Label

A

Thallus: body
Float: gas filled blatters(phemucysts)
Holdfast: rootsabsorb water and nutrients
Stripe: stem
Blades: leafs

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3
Q

Types of seaweed

A

Red green and brown

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4
Q

Macroalgae

A

Refers to seaweeds that are visible to naked eye

Are epiphytes

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5
Q

Green algae

A

Only 10% marine
Sea lettuce, dead man’s fingers
Importance source of calcareois deposit is for coral reef building

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6
Q

Brown algae

A

Rock weeds - kelp

Chlorophyll

Kelp: dense forests

Need conditions sto be cold shallow water for sunlight and rocky bottom

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7
Q

Giant kelp

A

Largest and fastest growing seaweed

Air bladders and blades along stip

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8
Q

Bull kelp

A

Has a single stipe and bull with multiple blades

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9
Q

Red algae

A

More or red than brown and green combined
Phycoblin
Calcareous deposits coral reeds

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10
Q

Important if algae

A

Food
Algin stabilizer I’m good
Agee from red protect meats

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11
Q

Marine planrs

A

Sea grass, cord grass, mangroves,
Dominant primary food
Safe nursery
Prevent erlsion

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12
Q

Mangroves

A

Tress adapted to live in salty or brackish water

Intertidal

Protect coastline, provide heaviest, reduce erosion

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13
Q

Red algae

A

Large prop roots extend in water

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14
Q

Black algae

A

Grow on higher ground than reds

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15
Q

Seagrass

A

Flowering plant

Reproduce Polen
Shallow bays near mangroves

Horst tiny epiphytes that filter feed, fake up nutrients, nursery habitat

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16
Q

Seagrass label

A

Lead
Flower
Rhizome roots

17
Q

Common types of Seagrass

A

Cylindrical blades: thin taller

flat blades: smaller and flat and thick

18
Q

Sea miss grass or cord gradses

A

Coastal low lying
Flooded them drained by tides
Protect shorelines from erosion