Unit 5 Study Guide Flashcards

1
Q

What does VSEPR stand for

A

Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion

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2
Q

What does VSEPR mean

A

That compounds will take the shape that keeps their valence electron pairs as far away from each other as possible

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3
Q

Why are the bond angles of a pyramidal shape smaller than a tetrahedral shape

A

Because the non bonded electron pair repels the bonds more

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4
Q

What is the difference between polar bonds and non polar bonds

A

In non polar bonds the electrons are shared equally
In polar bonds the electrons are not shared equally

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5
Q

Why do oil and water not mix

A

Because polar molecules do not mix with non polar molecules

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6
Q

What are polyatomic ions

A

Ions that are formed when a group of atoms gains or loses electrons

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