Unit 10 Flashcards

1
Q

Solute

A

The thing being dissolved

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2
Q

Solvent

A

The thing that the solute is dissolved in

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3
Q

How do ionic compounds dissolve in water

A

They split into ions

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4
Q

How do covalent compounds dissolve in water

A

One molecule at a time

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5
Q

Dose the solvent make a difference in determining the solubility

A

Yes

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6
Q

What is a saturated solution

A

A solution that cannot dissolve any more of the solute in the solvent
This can change if the temperature and/or pressure changes

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7
Q

What is precipitation

A

When the solute comes out of the solvent

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8
Q

What conditions make solids dissolve better

A

High temperature

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9
Q

What kind of conditions make gases dissolve better

A

Low temperature and high pressure

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10
Q

If a solution dissolvers endothermically would it be hot or cold

A

Cold

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11
Q

If a solution dissolves exothermically would it be hot or cold

A

Hot

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12
Q

What is molality

A

Moles per Kg

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13
Q

What is molarity

A

Moles per L

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