Unit 14 Flashcards

1
Q

What dose heat do to the rate of a chemical reaction

A

It speeds it up

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2
Q

If 2 molecules want to react together what is the first thing that must happen

A

The molecules need to get close together so they can react

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3
Q

Why does the rate of a chemical reaction increase with increasing reactant concentration

A

Because there are more molecules so it is easier for them to get closer together

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4
Q

If one of the reactants in a chemical equation is zero what happens if you double the concentration of that reactant

A

It stays the same

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5
Q

What do we call a chemical that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without getting used up in the process

A

Catalyst

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6
Q

If there are 2 reactions, one has a higher activation energy and one has a lower activation energy which has a faster reaction rate

A

The one with the lower activation energy

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7
Q

Homogenous catalyst

A

Have the same phase as at least one of the reactants

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8
Q

Heterogeneous catalyst

A

Dose not have the same phase as any of the reactants

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9
Q

What do you need to do to the rate of the equation when you increase the temperature

A

Times the initial rate by 2 for every 10 degrees centigrade of increase

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10
Q

How does the rate constant of temperature increase

A

Exponentially

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11
Q

How do you find the overall order or an equation

A

Add X plus Y

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12
Q

The order of a chemical reaction without respect to one of its reactants is 3 if you quadruple the concentration what happens to the rate

A

It increases by a factor of 64

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