Unit 5 Pre calc test 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

converting radians to degrees

A

radians = degrees times (pi/i80)
ex. 60degrees times pi/180 = pi/3
do 60/180 to get the 3

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2
Q

converting degrees to radians

A

degrees = radians times (180/pi)
ex. 5pi/18 times 180/pi = 50 degrees
do 5/18 times 180 to get 50

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3
Q

how would you find the coterminal angle of 300 degrees?

A

to find the positive you would 360 for negative subtract 360

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4
Q

how would you find the coterminal angle of 5pi/6

A

to find the positive you would add a version of 2pi so the denominators match (for this ex it would be 12pi/6) to find the negative you would subtract that same version of 2pi

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5
Q

A circle has a radius of 8cm and a central angle of 5pi/6
a. measure of the intercepted arc?
b. area of the sector?

A

a. use the equation s=theta times r to find the answer (theta is the central angle)
b. use the equation 1/2 times theta times r^2

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6
Q

what do sin cos and tan correspond to?

A

csc sec and cot

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7
Q

what are each of the following in terms of sin and cos
a. tan(theta)
b. sec(theta)
c. csc(theta)
d. cot(theta)

A

a. sin/cos
b. 1/cos
c. 1/sin
d. cos/sin

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8
Q

what is the linear speed formula?

A

use 2pi(r) to convert the rev then just do more unit conversions

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9
Q

what is the angular speed formula

A

w= theta/t

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10
Q

what is this angle in degree minute second (DMS) form?
36.875degrees

A

36 is the thing that remains degrees
you then take the 0.875 and multiply it by 60(or60/1) which gives you 52.5
you then take the 0.5 and multiply it by 60(or60/1) which gives you 30
this all together gives the answer of 36 degrees 52^I 30 ^II

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11
Q

What is this angle measure in decimal degree form?
-98degrees 12^I 48^II

A

-98 is the thing that remains as degrees
you then take the 12 and multiply it by 1/60 which gives you 0.2
then you take the 48 and multiply it by 1/3600 which gives you 0.0133333
all together this gives you the answer of -98.213

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12
Q

what are inverse sin cos and tan

A

theta = sin^-1(x)
theta = cos^-1(x)
theta = tan^-1(x)

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13
Q

a. what are the side lengths of a 30-60-90 triangle in relation to the 30
b. what are the side lengths of a 45-45-90 triangle in relation to the 45

A

a. opposite: 1
adjacent: square root of 3
Hyp: 2
b. opposite: 1
adjacent: 1
Hyp: square root of 2

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