Spanish pg 288 Flashcards
el doler
pain
el enfermo
nurse
la inyeccion
injection, shot
poner una inyeccion
to give an injection
las muletas
crutches
las puntadas
stiches
la radiografia
X ray
la receta
prescription
roto
broken
la sangre
blood
la venda
bandage
el yeso
cast
caerse
to fall
cortarse
to cut oneself
lastimarse
to hurt oneself
romperse
to break to tear
torcerse
to twist to srain
tropezar
to trip (over)
el cuello
neck
la espalda
back
el hombro
shoulder
la muneca
wrist
la rodilla
knee
el tobillo
ankle
Conjugate gustar in the imperfect and preterite
Imperfect: gustaba, gustaban
Preterite: gusto, gustaron
Imperfect progressive endings and how it works
form is estar + present participle
for the present participle for ar you use ando
for ir/er use iendo and when theres an e -> i and fir o -> u and three vowels in a row = a y in the middle
ex. esquiar -> esquiando
decir-> diciendo, dormir-> durmiendo creer-> creyendo
conjugate ser and estar
ser: soy eres es somos sois son
estar: estoy estas esta estamos estais estan
Imperfect regular endings for ar and er/ir
Imperfect irregular endings for ir, ser, and ver
a. ar - aba abas aba abamos abais aban
er/ir - ia ias ia iamos iais ian
b. ir - iba ibas iba ibamos ibais iban
ser - era eras era eramos erais eran
ver - veia veias veia veiamos veiais veian
Preterite of regular verbs endings
a. ar
b. er/ir
c. what happens when the verb ends in car?
d. gar?
e. zar?
a. e, aste, o, amos, asteis, aron
b. i, iste, io, imos, isteis, ieron
c. c -> que ex buscar -> busque
d. g -> gu ex. pagar -> pague
e. z -> c ex. almorzar -> almorce
Irregular preterite verbs
a. ser and ir are conjugated like this:
b. hacer tener estar and poder are all conjugated similarly the beginning changes so this question is asking what those changes are
c. what are the endings
a. fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos. fuisteis, fueron
b. hic, tuv, estuv, pud also hic changes to hiz for udelella
c. e, iste, o, imos, isteis, ieron
preterite of
a. venir
b. decir
c. traje
d. poner
vin dij traj pus
e iste o imos isteis ieron
