UNIT 5: Chapter Eleven - 5.3, Pgs. 282-287

Question 1

First (Neolithic) Agricultural Revolution

Answer 1

The origin of farming. Marked the domestication of plants and animals. Subsistence farming.

Question 2

Hunters and Gatherers

Answer 2

A member of a culture in which food is obtained by hunting, fishing, and foraging rather than by agriculture or animal husbandry

Question 3

Animals Domestication

Answer 3

Central Asia, raised dogs and horses for protection, work, transportation, or as a food source. Southwest Asia, kept goats, pigs, sheep, and cattle. Then cats, horses, camels, donkeys, and llamas, along with others.

Question 4

Plant Domestication

Answer 4

After the domestication of animals. Vegetative planting, parts of one plant to grow another. Planting seeds came later. Trade of crops, animals, and innovations.

Question 5

Major Agricultural Hearths

Answer 5

Fertile Crescent, Sub-Saharan Africa, Southeast Asia, Mesoamerica.

Question 6

Independent Invention

Answer 6

Crops and animals being domesticated in multiple regions with seemingly no interaction among the people.

Question 7

Columbian Exchange

Answer 7

The global movement of plants and animals between Afro-Eurasia and the Americas.