Unit 5 Flashcards
BS
breath sounds
CF
cystic fibrosis
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
PE
pulmonary embolism
SIDS
sudden infant death syndrome
TB
tuberculosis
URI
upper respiratory infection (common cold)
PCN
penicillin
CO2
carbon dioxide
O2
oxygen
RT
respiratory therapy
SOB
short of breath
DNR
do not resuscitate
DOA
dead on arrival
T&A
tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy
nas/o
nose
rhin/o
nose
muc/o
mucus
pharyng/o
pharynx (throat)
sept/o
septum (wall dividing a structure)
sinus/o
sinus (air filled cavity within a bone)
tonsill/o
tonsils
adenoid/o
adenoids (behind nasal cavity)
laryng/o
larynx (voice box)
trache/o
trachea (windpipe)
bronch/o or bronchi/o
bronchi
pulmon/o
lungs
pneumon/o
lungs
diaphragm
muscle that separates thoracic and abdominal cavities
thorac/o
thoracic cavity
thora/o
thoracic cavity
-thorax
thoracic cavity
otorhinolaryngologist
ENT
pulmonologist
specializes in treating diseases and disorders of the lungs
spir/o
to breathe
-metry
to measure
-meter
instrument used to measure
auscultation
process of listening to sounds within the body with a stethoscope
normal adult RR
respiration rate, 10-20 breaths per minute
ox/i or ox/o
oxygen
-capnia
carbon dioxide
-pnea
breathing
tachy-
fast
brady-
slow
eu-
good, normal
a-
without (if consonant following)
an-
without (if vowel following)
inhale
breathe in
exhale
breathe out
-ectasis
dilation
asthma
allergic disorder characterized by breathing difficulty
influenza
the flu, contagious viral respiratory infection
pneumonia
inflammation of lungs where air sacs fill with pus