Unit 14 Flashcards
crani/o
skull
vertebr/o
spine
spondyl/o
spine
rachi/o
spine
lumb/o
lumbar
lower back area
Cervical vertebrae
C-1, C-2….C-7
Thoracic vertebrae
T-1, T-2…T-12
Lumbar vertebrae
L-1, L-2…L-5
clavic/o
clavicle
collar bone
scapul/o
scapula
shoulder blade
humer/o
humerus
upper arm bone
stern/o
sternum
breastbone
cost/o
costals
ribs
chondr/o
cartilage
alignment
placing fractured bones into correct anatomical position
ambulate
able to walk
ambulatory
pertaining to walking
deformity/deformed
distortion of any part of the body
dislocate/dislocation
temporary displacement of a bone from its joint
immobilize/immobilization
making a part or limb so that it cannot be moved
orthopod
orthopedist
reduce/reduction
restoring a fractured bone to its normal position
symmetry
both sides being equal
traction
pulling force on a limb to return bone or joint to normal position
CR
closed reduction
CRIF
closed reduction internal fixation (fracture treatment)
ORIF
open reduction internal fixation (surgical fracture treatment)
D.O.
Doctor of Osteopathy
NSAID
non steroidal anti-inflammatory drug
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
AKA
above knee amputation
BKA
below knee amputation