Unit 11 Flashcards by Erin LeRoy

Q

a.c.

A

before meals

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Q

NG

A

nasogastric

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Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

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Q

p.c.

A

after meals

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Q

p.o.

A

by mouth

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Q

BE

A

barium enema

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Q

GB

A

gallbladder

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Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

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Q

BM

A

bowel movement

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Q

BMI

A

body mass index

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Q

BS

A

bowel sounds

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Q

GERD

A

gastroesophageal reflux disease

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Q

or/o

A

oral cavity

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Q

stomat/o

A

mouth

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Q

uvul/o

A

uvula

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Q

pharynx

pharyng/o

A

throat

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Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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Q

-us

A

noun ending

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Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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Q

enter/o

A

small intestine

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Q

ileum

A

part of small intestine

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Q

ilium

A

the hip bone

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Q

col/o

colon/o

A

large intenstine/colon

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Q

proct/o

A

rectum

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Q

rect/o

A

rectum

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Q

an/o

A

anus

Q

hepat/o

A

liver

Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

Q

abdomin/o

A

abdomen

Q

periton/o

A

peritoneum

Q

cheil/o

A

lips

Q

gloss/o

A

tongue

Q

lingu/o

A

tongue

Q

-pepsia

A

digestion

Q

pept/o

A

digestion

Q

dyspepsia

A

painful digestion

Q

pyr/o

A

fever, fire

Q

pyrosis

A

heartburn

Q

H2O

A

water

Q

jaundice

A

yellow discoloration of the skin

Q

gingivitis

A

inflammation of the gums

Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

Q

a

A

without, no, away from

Q

-phagia

A

swallowing

Q

aphagia

A

the loss of the ability to swallow

Q

append/o

appendic/o

A

appendix

Q

herni/o

A

hernia

Q

lavage

A

to wash out (a body cavity)

Q

regurgitate

A

the return of swallowed food into the mouth

Q

emesis

A

vomiting

Q

dysentery

A

an infection of the digestive tract

Q

CT or CAT

A

computed (axial) tomography

Q

abdominal ultrasound

A

high frequency sound waves used to visualize internal organs

Q

anoscopy

A

visual examination of the anus

Q

barium swallow (upper GI series)

A

use of barium to see upper portion of digestive system

Q

GI

A

gastrointestinal

Q

enema

A

solution placed in rectum and colon to empty the contents via a bowel movement

Q

barium enema (lower GI series)

A

use of barium to view lower digestive system

Q

anoplasty

A

surgical repair of the anus

Q

colectomy

A

surgical removal of all or part of colon

Q

colotomy

A

surgical incision into the colon

Q

colonoscopy

A

visual examination of the colon

Q

colostomy

A

creating an artificial opening to the colon